نتایج جستجو برای: electronic portal imaging device radiation therapy

تعداد نتایج: 2055089  

2012
Christopher F Njeh Blas Caroprese Pushkar Desai

BACKGROUND The radiation field on most megavoltage radiation therapy units are shown by a light field projected through the collimator by a light source mounted inside the collimator. The light field is traditionally used for patient alignment. Hence it is imperative that the light field is congruent with the radiation field. METHOD A simple quality assurance tool has been designed for rapid ...

2001
J. Salk P. Blank U. Machold E. Rau E. Schneider E. M. Röttinger

Introduction Total body irradiations (TBI) for conditioning patients with leukemia prior to bone marrow transplantation (BMT) require time consuming verification of shielding block positions as well as dosimetric control. Short treatment times contribute to reproducibility and patient comfort and increase the accelerator capacity. To reduce setup time conventional port films were replaced by a ...

2010
Daniel W Bailey Lalith Kumaraswamy Matthew B Podgorsak

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study is to implement an electronic method to perform and analyze intensity-modulated radiation therapy quality assurance (IMRT QA) using an aSi megavoltage electronic portal imaging device in a network comprised of independent treatment planning, record and verify (R&V), and delivery systems. METHODS A verification plan was generated in the treatment planning s...

Dariush Askari Hamidreza Mirzaee Mahasti Amoui Mohsen Bakhshandeh Mona Malekzadeh

Introduction: Radiation-induced cardiovascular damage is a potential side effect of radiation therapy in patients with left-sided breast cancer. This prospective study compares the severity and reversibility of perfusion and functional abnormalities before, and six months after, 3D-Conformal radiation therapy treatment in left-side breast cancer patients with conventional and h...

2012
Christopher Boylan Alan McWilliam Emily Johnstone Carl Rowbottom

A recent control system update for Elekta linear accelerators includes the ability to deliver volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with continuously variable dose rate (CVDR), rather than a number of fixed binned dose rates (BDR). The capacity to select from a larger range of dose rates allows the linac to maintain higher gantry speeds, resulting in faster, smoother deliveries. The purpose o...

Arass Rasaei, Raheleh Rooshenas

Introduction: Electronic portal imaging devices (EPIDs) could potentially be useful for intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and VMAT QA. The data density, high resolution, large active area, and efficiency of the MV EPID make it an attractive option. However, EPIDs were designed as imaging devices, not dosimeters, and as a result they do not inherently measure dose in ...

1999
Yoon-Jong KIM Dong-Hoon LEE Seung-Hong HONG

In this paper, near real time digital radiography system was implemented for the automatic verification of local errors between simulation plan and radiation therapy. Portal image could be acquired through video camera, image board and PC after therapy radiation was converted into light by a metal/fluorescent screen. Considering the divergence according to the distance between the source and th...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
jalal arabloo health management and economics research center, iran university of medical sciences & department of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) pejman hamouzadeh department of health management and economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) seyedeh maryam mousavinezhad tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) mohammadreza mobinizadeh young researchers and elites club, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (islamic azad university science and research branch) alireza olyaeemanesh national institute for health research, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) morvarid pooyandjoo tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)

background: image-guided radiotherapy used multiple imaging during the radiation therapy course to improve the precision and accuracy of health care provider's treatment. objectives: this study aims to assess the safety, effectiveness and economic aspects of image-guided radiation therapy for decision-making about this technology in iran. methods: in this study, the most important medical datab...

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