نتایج جستجو برای: dumbbell graph

تعداد نتایج: 199365  

2014
Junya ABE Toshihiro TAKAMI Kentaro NAITO Toru YAMAGATA Hironori ARIMA Kenji OHATA

Complete resection of spinal nerve sheath tumors (NSTs) does not always result in significant neurological deficit. The purpose of this retrospective case analysis was to discuss the optimal surgical strategy for spinal NST of the cervical spine. Twenty-four patients who underwent surgery for solitary cervical NST over the past decade were included in this retrospective study. Patients with neu...

2015
Valentina Bleve Christian Schäfer Paola Franchi Serena Silvi Elisabetta Mezzina Alberto Credi Marco Lucarini

An acid-base switchable molecular shuttle based on a [2]rotaxane, incorporating stable radical units in both the ring and dumbbell components, is reported. The [2]rotaxane comprises a dibenzo[24]crown-8 ring (DB24C8) interlocked with a dumbbell component that possesses a dialkylammonium (NH2 (+)) and a 4,4'-bipyridinium (BPY(2+)) recognition site. Deprotonation of the rotaxane NH2 (+) centers e...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Jonathan C Barnes Albert C Fahrenbach Scott M Dyar Marco Frasconi Marc A Giesener Zhixue Zhu Zhichang Liu Karel J Hartlieb Ranaan Carmieli Michael R Wasielewski J Fraser Stoddart

The kinetics and thermodynamics of intramolecular electron transfer (IET) can be subjected to redox control in a bistable [2]rotaxane comprised of a dumbbell component containing an electron-rich 1,5-dioxynaphthalene (DNP) unit and an electron-poor phenylene-bridged bipyridinium (P-BIPY(2+)) unit and a cyclobis (paraquat-p-phenylene) (CBPQT(4+)) ring component. The [2]rotaxane exists in the gro...

2002
Hyung-June Woo Xueyu Song

A theoretical method of studying the effect of weak shape anisotropy on the freezing properties of classical fluids is discussed. A choice of an appropriate reference isotropic potential for a given general anisotropic model leads to the separation of the free energy into the part due to lattice formation, and the orientational correction. The reference free energy is calculated by applying the...

Journal: :Neurologia medico-chirurgica 2014

Journal: :The Journal of the Japanese Associtation for Chest Surgery 2005

2017
Mengchen Yin Quan Huang Zhengwang Sun Xin Gao Guanghui Chen Shaohui He Ye Xia Junming Ma Wen Mo Jianru Xiao

Dumbbell tumors can not only cause the compression of cervical cord and nerve root, but also invade the important structures and the surrounding organs, causing great harm to the patient. Toyama classification that is commonly used has not been evaluated and still requires independent validation.The objectives of this study were to evaluate and analyze the interobserver reliability and intraobs...

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