Ethylene is an important component of the gaseous environment, and regulates numerous plant developmental processes including seed germination and seedling establishment. Dormancy, the inability to germinate in apparently favorable conditions, has been demonstrated to be regulated by the hormonal balance between abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellins (GAs). Ethylene plays a key role in dormancy r...

Seed quality is crucial for achieving the desired number of plants in mixture, as well ratio grass-legume components. Seeds red clover and Italian ryegrass can be placed on market with germination 70 % more. In this experiment, seeds six varieties four lily were examined. up to years age tested. was examined by monitoring following parameters: energy, amount hard-dormant seed, total abnormal se...

Abstract Generally, orchids produce dust-like seeds in which endosperm reduction and embryo undifferentiation represent a derived state shared with species about 11 other plant families. Orchid are proposed to have special kind of morphological or morphophysiological dormancy. We test this proposition, overcoming several design limitations earlier studies, specifically that the vitro germinatio...

(Note on the germination of Vochysia tucanorum seeds treated with growth regulators). The aim of this work was to evaluate the germination response of Vochysia tucanorum Mart. seeds treated with GA3 and CEPA and germinated under white light or darkness. Newly collected seeds from a Cerrado area were stored for 14 days at two temperatures (25 °C ± 2 and 7 °C ± 1). After the storage period the se...

The phytohormones abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellins (GAs) are the primary signals that regulate seed dormancy and germination. In this study, we investigated the role of a double APETALA2 repeat transcription factor, CHOTTO1 (CHO1), in seed dormancy, germination, and phytohormone metabolism of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Wild-type seeds were dormant when freshly harvested seeds were ...

galbanum (ferula gummosa bioss) is a medicinal, commercial and industrial plant in iran but its cultivation is restricted by seed dormancy. therefore, a study was conducted to determine class and environmental requirements for breaking of seed dormancy. during imbibition study, both scarified and intact seeds exhibited similar pattern in water uptake and it seems there is not physical dormancy....

Phytochrome-mediated germination of Lactuca sativa L. cv. Waldmann's Green seeds was inhibited strongly by 10 millimolar salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM), but only slightly delayed by the same level of KCN. SHAM was most effective if applied within the 8-hour potentiation period (release from dormancy) following red light treatment, but much less effective with completely potentiated seeds. SHAM a...