Processes that simulate natural phenomena have successfully been applied to a number of problems for which no simple mathematical solution is known or is practicable. Such meta-heuristic algorithms include genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization and ant colony systems and have received increasing attention in recent years. This paper extends ant colony systems and discusses a novel data...

A novel version of Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithms for solving continuous space problems is presented in this paper. The basic structure and concepts of the originally reported ACO are preserved and adaptation of the algorithm to the case of continuous space is implemented within the general framework. The stigmergic communication is simulated through considering certain direction vect...

This paper presents a particle swarm ant colony optimization for design of truss structures. The algorithm is based on the particle swarm optimizer with passive congregation and ant colony optimization. The particle swarm ant colony optimization applies the particle swarm optimizer with passive congregation for global optimization and ant colony approach is employed to update positions of parti...

One of the most important extensions of the capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP) is the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery (VRPSPD) where customers require simultaneous delivery and pick-up service. In this paper, we propose an effective ant colony optimization (EACO) which includes insert, swap and 2-Opt moves for solving VRPSPD that is different with common an...

In optimization problem, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm (ACO) have been known as good alternative techniques. GA is designed by adopting the natural evolution process, while ACO is inspired by the foraging behaviour of ant species. This paper presents a hybrid GA-ACO for Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP), called Genetic Ant Colony Optimization (GACO). In this metho...

energy costs comprise considerable amount of operation costs in water distribution networks. optimal management of energy costs to provide required water for consumers with desired quality is of high importance. to achieve this, optimization is defined as a powerful tool. in this paper, by focusing on operation phase, multi-objective optimization of water supply network considering hydraulic, q...

In this study, we propose an optimization method by the cooperative mechanism of ant and aphid as a new Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). This algorithm is named Ant Colony Optimization with Cooperative Aphid (ACOCA). In ACOCA algorithm, the aphid searches neighborhood solutions. This solution information is treated as a honey obtained from the aphid and the honey affects the search of ACO. Moreov...

Original scientific paper Routing is one of the most important problems in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs). Various techniques have been developed to cope with this problem. Ant-based routing is optimization technique used commonly. Ant-based routing is derived from ant colony optimization, which was inspired by ants. This article recommends a load balancing scheme based on the ant colony. The ...

In design science, these two kinds of problems are mutually nested, however, the nesting could not blind us for the fact that their problem-solving and solution justification methods are different. The ant algorithms research field, builds on the idea that the study of the behavior of ant colonies or other social insects is interesting, because it provides models of distributed organization whi...

Leaf venation is an important source of data for research in comparative plant biology. This paper presents a method for evolving classifiers capable of extracting the venation from leaf images. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the classifier produced is carried out. The results show that the method is capable of the extraction of near complete primary and secondary venations with relat...