A fullerene attached all-semiconducting polymer was synthesized and applied to single component polymer photovoltaic cells. The current approach gives a method of obtaining a reliable donor acceptor mixing morphology by molecular design and achieving efficient photovoltaic devices with long thermal stability.

In this study, a performance evaluation of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system using nanofluids was carried out through an efficiency comparison study water, CuO-water, and Al2O3-water as the heat medium PVT system. addition, model for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis established, validity verified by comparing it with experimental results Through this, confirmed that outlet temperatur...