نتایج جستجو برای: desertification assessment

تعداد نتایج: 562493  

Journal: :Advances in Civil Engineering 2021

Currently, desertification is a major problem in the western desert of Iraq. The harsh nature, remoteness, and size make it difficult expensive to monitor mitigate desertification. Therefore, this study proposed comprehensive cost-effective method, via integration geographic information systems (GISs) remote sensing (RS) techniques estimate potential risk desertification, identify most vulnerab...

2000
Sheng Gong Li Yoshinobu Harazono Takehisa Oikawa Ha Lin Zhao Zong Ying He Xue Li Chang

Overgrazing is one of the most primary causes of desertification in semi-arid zones of China. From 1992 to 1994 we conducted a grazing experiment in Naiman (lat. 42◦58′N, long. 120◦43′E, 345 m asl), Inner Mongolia, China to elucidate desertification mechanisms. Our experimental field, which was covered with some short grasses, legumes and forbs, included four plots where grazing sheep numbers d...

2016
Zhuangsheng Tang Hui An Lei Deng Yingying Wang Guangyu Zhu Zhouping Shangguan

Desertification, one of the most severe types of land degradation in the world, is of great importance because it is occurring, to some degree, on approximately 40% of the global land area and is affecting more than 1 billion people. In this study, we used a space-for-time method to quantify the impact of five different desertification regimes (potential (PD), light (LD), moderate (MD), severe ...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2015
z. arabi k. mederbal z. benaouf

in semiarid regions such as saida, the steppe ecosystem is currently submitted to desertification under the combined effect of human activity and climate change. our study is a contribution to the assessment of the biodiversity of steppe formations through a phytoecological diagnosis at the south zone of the wilaya of saida. to achieve the objective of this study, a methodological approach base...

Journal: :Journal of theoretical biology 2017
Yuval R Zelnik Hannes Uecker Ulrike Feudel Ehud Meron

Understanding how desertification takes place in different ecosystems is an important step in attempting to forecast and prevent such transitions. Dryland ecosystems often exhibit patchy vegetation, which has been shown to be an important factor on the possible regime shifts that occur in arid regions in several model studies. In particular, both gradual shifts that occur by front propagation, ...

Journal: :Ecology 2009
S Kéfi C L Alados R C G Chaves Y Pueyo M Rietkerk

The monitoring of desertification processes, and particularly the development of "early-warning" systems, is an increasingly important development in the management of drylands. It has been shown that the patch size distribution of dryland vegetation can be described using power laws and that deviations from such patterns may be used as an early-warning signal for the onset of desertification. ...

Journal: Desert 2012
H. Azarnivand H. Joneidi M.A. Zare Chahouki

One of the characteristics in Iranian Model of Desertification Potential Assessment (IMDPA) is vegetation. Sincevegetation is very important factor in the degradation of land, so some indices were determined for this item in order toevaluate desertification potential of arid, semi arid and arid sub humid areas of Iran. The indices included vegetationcondition, exploit and revegetation. To calib...

Selecting appropriate alternatives considering effective criteria are useful to decision making for arid areas managers. The present study tries to present the main desertification strategies based on quantitative method. Other methods of the assessment of desertification strategies do not study the dependency and the relationship between criteria and alternatives in decision-making level. Thes...

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