background: although it is one of the most toxic nonradioactive elements, mercury is widely used in dental amalgam. mercury is a toxic element which can damage various organs such as central nervous system, renal, respiratory and hematologic systems. the adverse health impacts associated to exposure to some common sources of electromagnetic fields including laptop computers, mobile phones, mri ...

objectives: this study aimed to assess the effect of re-etching of desensitized dentin for five and 10 seconds on marginal microleakage of composite restorations. materials and methods: class v cavities (4x2x2mm) were prepared on the buccal surfaces of 64 third molars and randomly divided into four groups of 16. in the control group, single bond (sb) adhesive was applied after etching. in bb+sb...

Research indicates that microleakage is the major cause of composite restoration failure. Because the different physical properties of composite resin and tooth structure cause microleakage in composite tooth restorations, it is possible to eliminate microleakage by making composite's physical properties more similar to those of tooth structure. This article reviews the physical properties of c...

background: glass ionomer cement is a common material used in pediatric dentistry. the aim of this study was to evaluate the microleakage of high-viscosity glass ionomer restorations in deciduous teeth after conditioning with four different conditioners. materials and methods: fifty intact primary canines were collected. standard class v cavities (2 mm × 1.5 mm × 3 mm) were prepared by one oper...

AIM This study evaluated the influence of mechanical loading and thermocycling on microleakage of class V resin-based composite restorations with and without enamel bevel. METHODS AND MATERIALS Sixty class V cavity preparations measuring 3.0 mm wide (mesio-gingivally) x 2.0 mm high (occluso-gingivally) x 1.5 mm deep with the occlusal margin in enamel and the gingival margin in cementum were p...

Background: Although it is one of the most toxic nonradioactive elements, mercury is widely used in dental amalgam. Mercury is a toxic element which can damage various organs such as central nervous system, renal, respiratory and hematologic systems. The adverse health impacts associated to exposure to some common sources of electromagnetic fields including laptop computers, mobile phones, ...

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the surface conditioned dentin and its effect on microleakage of metal copings luted with glass-ionomer cement. Objectives: (1) To evaluate the morphology of unconditioned and conditioned dentin, (2) to evaluate the elemental composition of unconditioned and conditioned dentin, (3) to evaluate and compare the microleakage of metal copings luted with gla...

The aim of the present in-vitro study was to evaluate and compare the apical microleakage of Retroplast, Ketac-N100 and heat burnished gutta-percha before and after post space preparation using fluid filtration system. A total of 60 freshly extracted human maxillary anterior teeth were decoronated to obtain a uniform length of 15 mm. each. Mean microleakage of all three materials before and aft...

BACKGROUND Pulpal reaction to restorative materials depends on marginal microleakage, which is a dynamic phenomenon that allows bacteria and fluids to traverse across the tooth-restoration interface. Glass-ionomer cement (GIC) exhibits low microleakage due to direct bonding to tooth structures. Hydroxyapatite (HAP) based on the similarity with tooth structure may decrease the microleakage. The ...