There is currently a complex and inconsistent state in the law relating to dissociation and dissociative amnesia (McSherry, 1998). Although dissociative amnesia in defendants is relevant to both competency to stand trial and criminal responsibility in principle, courts have typically assumed a skeptical stance toward such claims in practice. However, there is considerable evidence from both non...

We analyze the extent and consequences of unequal representation on juries in Harris County, Texas. first document that residents from predominantly White high-income neighborhoods are substantially overrepresented juries. Using quasirandom variation those called for jury duty each day, we next establish Black defendants more likely to be convicted receive longer sentences with these neighborho...

The present article follows upon a previous one dealing with the discrimination of Arab defendants in Israel. If focuses on effect wartime this by analyzing acceptance or rejection requests behalf Jewish compared to revoke convictions misdemeanors Israeli magistrate courts past 20 years, as function periods heightened hostilities and judges’ ethnicity. findings contradict those few outdated stu...

We begin with a brief overview of the Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity (NGRI) and Guilty but Mentally Ill (GBMI) verdicts in the United States and then report on a study of qualified jurors (n=96) in which we examined jurors' understanding and attitudes about mental illness verdicts and the disposition of mentally ill defendants. Results indicate that although the jury pool was highly educated,...

Several instruments have been developed to assess defendants' competence to stand trial (CST). These instruments have become increasingly sophisticated mainstays of CST evaluation research. Less is known, however, about their clinical utility. Continuous quality-improvement (CQI) efforts within forensic practice are one means of helping ascertain the effectiveness and efficiency of the use of t...

The frequency of use of the insanity plea, the probability of being acquitted by reason of insanity given the plea has been used, and the overall volume of insanity acquittees was determined for seven states. Across the seven states, there was an inverse relationship (r = -.67) between the frequency of use and the likelihood of success. As a result, the overall volume of insanity acquittees was...

This study intended to review the precedents on plastic surgery medical malpractice lawsuits in lower-court trials, classify the reasons of 'limitation of liability' by type, and suggest a standard in the acknowledgement of limitation of liability ratio. The 30 lower-court's rulings on the cases bearing the medical negligence of the defendants acknowledged the liability ratio of the defendants ...