0

In a recent article Hontelez et al. investigate the prospects for elimination of HIV in South Africa through expanded access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) using STDSIM, a micro-simulation model. One of the first published models to suggest that expanded access to ART could lead to the elimination of HIV, referred to by the authors as ‘the Granich Model’, was developed and implemented by the p...

Copyright is held by the author. Golan Levin’s Interactive Art and Computational Design class. Spring 2012, Carnegie Mellon University. Abstract We present “Gesture of In-Kindness,” an interactive art project comprising four household devices that respond in-kind to observers’ gestures. These devices include a fan that blows air at the observer only when the observer is actively blowing his or ...

The identity of subjects in many portraits has been a matter of debate by art historians that relied on subjective analysis of facial features. Developing automated face verification technique has thus garnered interest to provide a quantitative way to reinforce the decision arrived by the art historians. However, most existing works often fail to resolve ambiguities concerning the identity of ...

This monograph describes a cohort of 4685 HIV-positive persons, most of whom were recently infected, who volunteered to dedicate several years to being participants in a research study that addresses the question of when antiretroviral therapy (ART) should be initiated. Should it be started early after HIV infection occurs, or should it be deferred until the infection has started to impair immu...

BACKGROUND Recent mathematical models suggested that frequent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing with immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) to individuals with a positive test result could profoundly curb transmission. The debate about ART as prevention has focused largely on parameter values. We aimed to evaluate structural assumptions regarding linkage to care and popul...

Epidemiological studies demonstrate a relationship between pathological events during foetal development and future cardiovascular risk and the term 'foetal programming of cardiovascular disease' has been coined to describe this phenomenon. The use of assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) is growing exponentially and 2-5% of children are now born by this procedure. Emerging evidence indicat...