The dorsal medial superior temporal area (MSTd) in the extrastriate visual cortex is thought to play an important role in heading perception because neurons in this area are tuned to both optic flow and vestibular signals. MSTd neurons also show significant correlations with perceptual judgments during a fine heading direction discrimination task. To test for a causal link with heading percepti...

Now a day's traffic jam is a very common problem in all the cities. Every day people spend valuable times uselessly because of traffic jam. We have proposed a system that came up with a solution which can reduce traffic jam dramatically. This is a web based application. People will just check the status of the route they are heading for whether the route consisting medium, heavy or less tr...

Soccer is the most popular sport in the world, with more than 265 million players worldwide, including professional and amateur ones. Soccer is unique in comparison to other sports, as it is the only sport in which participants purposely use their head to hit the ball. Heading is considered as an offensive or defensive move whereby the player's unprotected head is used to deliberately impact th...

BACKGROUND Soccer is among the most popular youth sports with over 3 million youth players registered in the U.S. Soccer is unique in that players intentionally use their head to strike the ball, leading to concerns that heading could cause acute or chronic brain injury, especially in the immature brains of children. METHODS Pub Med search without date restriction was conducted in November 20...

How do we determine where we are heading during visually controlled locomotion? Psychophysical research has shown that humans are quite good at judging their travel direction, or heading, from retinal optic flow. Here we show that retinal optic flow is sufficient, but not necessary, for determining heading. By using a purely cyclopean stimulus (random dot cinematogram), we demonstrate heading p...

Human heading perception based on optic flow is not only accurate, it is also remarkably robust and stable. These qualities are especially apparent when observers move through environments containing other moving objects, which introduce optic flow that is inconsistent with observer self-motion and therefore uninformative about heading direction. Moving objects may also occupy large portions of...

This article illustrates preparation of ASME paper using LATEX2ε . An abstract for an ASME paper should be less than 150 words and is normally in italics. NOMENCLATURE A You may include nomenclature here. α There are two arguments for each entry of the nomemclature environment, the symbol and the definition. The spacing between abstract and the text heading is two line spaces. The primary text ...

This article illustrates preparation of ASME paper using LATEX2ε. An abstract for an ASME paper should be less than 150 words and is normally in italics. NOMENCLATURE A You may include nomenclature here. α There are two arguments for each entry of the nomemclature environment, the symbol and the definition. The spacing between abstract and the text heading is two line spaces. The primary text h...

Many forms of locomotion rely on the ability to accurately perceive one's direction of locomotion (i.e., heading) based on optic flow. Although accurate in rigid environments, heading judgments may be biased when independently moving objects are present. The aim of this study was to systematically investigate the conditions in which moving objects influence heading perception, with a focus on t...

introduction: breathing rehabilitation techniques are designed to reduce symptoms, decrease disability, increase participation in physical and social activities, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals with chronic respiratory disease. however, the role of these techniques remains unclear. this study examined the effects of pursed-lip breathing (plb) education on the respiratory...