dog rose (rosa canina) has been using as a rootstock for ornamental roses also it is one of the medicinal plants. it can be propagated under in vitro conditions. after removing chilling requirement of buds, axillary wood buds of dog rose were cut in three nodal positions (lower, middle and terminal) on the stem and then explants after decontamination, cultured on murashige and skoog medium (ms ...

gladiolus is one of the flowers that used on cut flower and garden plants. an experiment was conducted to study the effects of chemical treatments on the vase life of gladiolus cut flower cv. ‘rose supreme’ with ten chemical treatment using complete randomize design with 3 replications. gladiolus cut flower was harvested when the 2-3 lowest bud had start showing color then cut flower were treat...

It has been conspicuously hard to empirically identify clear-cut effects of Þxed exchange rates and other monetary regimes on the real economy. This paucity of empirical Þndings has lead many academic economists as well as other observers to the view that radical monetary reform — such as the adoption of a common currency — might have limited economic consequences. For example, it probably expl...