Purpose: The study aims to evaluate the impact of exchange rate volatility on indicators stock market, such as returns, capitalization, liquidity, transaction volume, based Nigerian evidence. Theoretical framework: paper considers extant model rate-stock market interactions. Because diversity is important follows suggestions by El-Wassal (2013) examine variety in order offer accurate depiction ...

Many blame the recent financial market turmoil on malfeasance of ratings agencies, who had incentives to bias their ratings. But these incentives had existed for decades. Why did the ratings bias issue only recently emerge? We model asset issuers who can shop for ratings – observe multiple ratings and disclose only a subset – before auctioning their assets. When assets are simple, agencies’ rat...

This study aims to analyze the relationship of FDI in developing Islamic economy through performance finance and impact on economic freedom IFSB member states. The was analyzed with PLS-SEM using PLS 3.0. findings show that has no significant growth, financial does not modulate between development. Sharia development is hampered by freedom, so a factor can advance economy. research results impl...

  This paper analyzes the results of implementing Value Engineering (VE) into SWOT methodology undertaken in Yazd province of Iran. This is the first time that these techniques have been undertaken for fisheries sector in Iran. The study mainly aims at applying Value Engineering and SWOT techniques to achieve the best out of decision-making, and also of management issues as a whole, through the...

Abstract In a recently published paper, Silva et al. conclude that placing fruit feeders (induced seed dispersal) in restored tropical forests serves to enrich the diversity of animal species and seeds recovering therefore is cost‐effective forest restoration strategy. We argue due poor experimental design choice response variables measured, data presented do not provide rigorous support induce...

Volatility spillover effect in international financial markets is one of the principal issues that widely attract academic and industrial scholars’ attention. Through constructing a binary GARCH-BEKK model, this study empirically tests the volatility effects among stock market, gold market, WTI crude oil futures market and spot market, and concludes that there is bidirectional volatility spillo...