This research aimed to evaluate Kuwait’s current construction and demolition waste (C&D waste) situation by focusing on C&D generation management issues. work also investigated the causes factors affecting understand actual activities proposed strategies minimize generated at local level. study estimated rates based data collected from five projects two in Kuwait. In addition, a questio...

Despite the large quantities of secondary materials flowing within built environment, their actual volume and respective waste management processes are not accurately known recorded. Consequently, various sustainability material efficiency policies supported by accurate data information-reporting associated with materials’ availability sourcing. Many recent studies have shown that integration d...

The ZeroWIN project has identified four key strategies for the realization of zero waste in industrial networks: industrial symbiosis, supply chain management (including collaboration of actors along the supply chain), product stewardship and eco-design. A review of the current European policies has shown that “industrial symbiosis” is the ZeroWIN strategy least addressed by European Union (EU)...