In this paper we present a prototype for a new type of solar thermal collector designed for architectural integration. In this proposal, the conventional geometry of a flat solar thermal collector is changed to a curved geometry, to improve its visual impact when mounted on a building facade or roof. The mathematical equations for the beam and diffuse solar radiation received by a collector wit...

Generational garbage collection is an established method for creating eecient garbage collectors. Even a simple implementation where all nodes that survive one garbage collection are tenured, i.e., moved to an old generation, works well in strict languages. In a lazy language, however, such an implementation can create severe temporary space leaks. The temporary space leaks appear in programs t...

A solar air collector (SAC) is a main device of solar-thermal system, which can absorb radiation and transfer the absorbed thermal energy to air. This paper presents systematic review three basic types SAC, namely, flat-plate SAC (FPSAC), evacuated tube (EVTSAC), concentrated SAC. High efficiency, low heat loss simple structure have always been goals SACs development research. Enhancement metho...

The effect of the volume flow rate of the heat transfer fluid (air) on the thermal parameters of the solar air collector with a single air pass without using fins under the absorbing plate have been investigated experimentally and theoretically. We use a new design of solar air collector which aims to optimize these parameters in the region cited above. Our solar air collector was realized at t...

The method is as inexpensive as possible granted that an automatic fraction collector is used. The total capital cost, assuming that one is already performing HAI tests is £50. The technique has been made as simple as possible by removing all strictly unnecessary steps. Accordingly interpretation of results has been based on an appreciation of the overall pattern of HAI activity within the IgM ...

Using Donnell-type shell theory a simple and exact procedure is presented for linear buckling analysis of functionally graded conical shells under axial compressive loads and external pressure. The solution is in the form of a power series in terms of a particularly convenient coordinate system. By analyzing the buckling of a series of conical shells, under various boundary conditions and diffe...

Abstract— The main aim of this study was to control the nonlinear process using multi-model PI controller. A multi model is developed for conical tank and it is validated against the real time setup conical tank process. A Multi model based PI controller is also developed, and implemented with realtime setup, and their performances are compared with that of the conventional controller of real t...

This paper deals with the performance of a heat pipe solar collector. The solar collector consisted of an interconnected heat pipe so as to reduce the production cost by using an interconnected heat pipe because all the heat pipes can be evacuated, sealed and tested at once. Performance of a prototype of the heat pipe solar collector was experimentally examined, and the results were compared wi...

It only seems like yesterday a tmiliar saying no doubt, but it is hard to realize that the Journal is now entering into its 10th year ofoperation. During the period we have had a very good and steady supply of papers and we have had very little problem in meeting our publication schedule. At present we have papers available well into our 10th year andwith those promised, we should not have any ...