نتایج جستجو برای: concrete cover

تعداد نتایج: 184799  

2016
Jonathan Katz

We analyze the concrete security provided by a signature scheme described in a recent Internet Draft by McGrew and Curcio.

2013
Emilio Bastidas-Arteaga Franck Schoefs Alaa Chateauneuf Mauricio Sánchez-Silva Bruno Capra

Nowadays, multiple constraints imposed by economical, social and environmental considerations undergo maintenance planning optimization into a major challenge to designers, owners and users of infrastructure. This study presents a simplified methodology to evaluate the sustainability of maintenance strategies used in reinforced concrete structures exposed to chlorides. The proposed approach is ...

2012
Wei-Ting Lin

Cement-based composites are among the most widely-used construction materials due to their low cost, high compressive strength, high durability, versatility, and easy-handling. Unfortunately, cement-based composites are intrinsically porous and may deteriorate as a result of exposure to harsh environments or poor construction quality. Over the last few decades, most research has focused on the ...

2014
Sanjeev K. Verma Sudhir S. Bhadauria Saleem Akhtar

Reinforced concrete (RC) Structures constructed over six decades ago are now approaching the end of their service life and showing serious level of deterioration and therefore, prediction of service life of structural materials and components has gained significance. With the increased efforts of researchers, development in computer knowledge and advancement in building materials science, it is...

2018
Derek Petersen Zhibin Lin Jian Zhao

This paper presents two shear tests of -in. diameter cast-in anchors embedded in the plastic hinge zone of reinforced concrete columns. Design codes, such as ACI 318-14, require special reinforcement for concrete anchors in concrete that could be substantially damaged during an earthquake. The test anchors in this study were equipped with the anchor reinforcement recommended and verified in the...

2015
Eun Mi Ryu Yeong Soo Shin

Abstract—When high strength reinforced concrete is exposed to high temperature due to a fire, deteriorations occur such as loss in strength and elastic modulus, cracking and spalling of the concrete. Therefore, it is important to understand risk of structural safety in building structures by studying structural behaviors and rehabilitation of fire damaged high strength concrete structures. This...

ژورنال: مواد پرانرژی 2019

Regarding the increase of terrorist threats and the possibility of blast events in the vicinity of industrial and residential buildings, the assessment of the resistance of all kinds of structures against the blast loads is very important. Concrete materials are more liable to threats than other kinds of structures Because of low ductility. One of the solutions is to use some kinds of engineere...

2016
Zuohua Li Zhihan Peng Jun Teng Ying Wang

This paper presents an experimental study on circular stirrup-confined concrete specimens under uniaxial and monotonic load. The effects of stirrup volume ratio, stirrup yield strength and concrete strength on damage evolution of stirrup-confined concrete were investigated. The experimental results showed that the strength and ductility of concrete are improved by appropriate arrangement of the...

2007
Kingsley Lau Alberto A. Sagüés

Epoxy coated reinforcement (ECR) has been used in Florida from the 1970s to 1990s but has been discontinued due to the observation of severe corrosion in some ECR bridges after short service times. Corrosion projections have been made in earlier investigations based on corrosion initiation and propagation concepts but did not consider the presence of structural cracks. The current research in p...

2008
David Trejo Paul de Figueiredo Mauricio Sanchez Carlos Gonzalez Shiping Wei Lei Li

15. Supplementary Notes Supported by a grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation, University Transportation Centers Program 16. Abstract Inspections of bridge substructures in Texas identified surface deterioration of reinforced concrete columns on bridges continuously exposed water. Initial hypothesis were that the surface deterioration was a result of the acidity of the water in which ...

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