Sulphur dioxide (SO2) has been used for centuries to minimize color in food processing and fruit and vegetable storage. In the sugar industry, it is used routinely by sugar beet processors to reduce and prevent color formation in white refined sugar. Sugarcane processors throughout the world use SO2 to produce plantation white sugars. This study was undertaken to determine the effect of SO2 on ...

From a reduced set of experimental measurements, we have developed an algorithm that generates a mosaic of color discrimination ellipses, densely covering the region of the chromaticity diagram defined by the phosphors of a CRT monitor, with minimum overlapping between ellipses and leaving the minimum uncovered space. To test how well this mosaic covers color space, a set of digital color image...

A color correction matrix is usually used to transf o r m the raw color image obtained f r o m color image sensors to adjust f o r factors such as variations in illumination and deviations of the actual filter characteristics f rom the ideal. Color correction matrices that have high condition numbers can greatly amplify noise, while it can be dificult to achieve good color saturation with low c...

A new method for text localization in cover color pages and general color document images is presented. The colors of the document image are reduced to a small number using a color reduction technique based on a Kohonen Self Organized Map (KSOM) neural network. Each color defines a color plane in which the connected components (CCs) are extracted. In each color plane a CC filtering procedure is...

objectives : the aim of this study was to assess the effect of artificial accelerated aging (aaa) on color change of direct and indirect fiber-reinforced composite (frc) restorations. materials and methods: direct (z250) and indirect (gradia) composite resins were reinforced with glass (gf) and polyethylene fibers (pf) based on the manufacturers’ instructions. forty samples were fabricated and ...

In this paper we investigate how the color of a pigmented polymer is affected by reduction of the reflectance at the air-polymer interface. Both theoretical and experimental investigations show modified diffuse-direct reflectance spectra when the reflectance of the surface is lowered. Specifically it is found that the color change is manifested as an increase in chroma, leading to a clearer col...

We present a new contrast enhancing color to grayscale conversion algorithm which works in real-time. It incorporates novel techniques for image sampling and dimensionality reduction, sampling color differences by Gaussian pairing and analyzing color differences by predominant component analysis. In addition to its speed and simplicity, the algorithm has the advantages of continuous mapping, gl...

Color of cloth dyed with Awa natural indigo is quantitatively compared with color of the cloth dyed with synthetic indigo. Results showed that: 1) color produced by Awa natural indigo is bluer and brighter than color produced by synthetic indigo; 2) a single Gaussian function fits the profile of the running of color produced by Awa natural indigo and the running of color produced by synthetic i...