نتایج جستجو برای: clinical judgment
تعداد نتایج: 1193717 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The unreliability of clinical judgment is well known, particularly in the field of diagnosis (1, 8). Little has been done however, toward any analysis of the factors responsible for this unreliability in order that it may be understood, controlled and corrected, Magaret (7), recently has pointed out that we need both a philosonhy of diagnosis and a sophisticated understanding of its nature. Hun...
It is hard to overestimate Paul Meehl’s influence on the psychology of judgment and decision making. His “disturbing little book” Clinical versus Statistical Prediction: A Theoretical Analysis and a Review of the Evidence is known as attacking human judgment and calling for replacing clinicians by linear actuarial methods. More than forty years later, fast and frugal heuristics—proposed as mode...
This document represents the official position of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American College of Endocrinology. Where there were no randomized controlled trials or specific U.S. FDA labeling for issues in clinical practice, the participating clinical experts utilized their judgment and experience. Every effort was made to achieve consensus among the committee memb...
This document represents the official position of the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American College of Endocrinology. Where there were no randomized controlled trials or specific U.S. FDA labeling for issues in clinical practice, the participating clinical experts utilized their judgment and experience. Every effort was made to achieve consensus among the committee ...
This article reviews the growing body of research on clinical judgment in nursing and presents an alternative model of clinical judgment based on these studies. Based on a review of nearly 200 studies, five conclusions can be drawn: (1) Clinical judgments are more influenced by what nurses bring to the situation than the objective data about the situation at hand; (2) Sound clinical judgment re...
Neuropsychological diagnosis first requires estimation of patients' premorbid cognitive ability. Although a number of methods have been proposed for this purpose, in practice there is little standardization. Often, clinical judgment and expert synthesis of multiple sources of information are prescribed to derive a premorbid estimate. There are, however, a number of systematic biases in human co...
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