The arrival of large numbers of potent Sukhoi fighters in the Asia Pacific region has attracted the attention of analysts and media alike. Less visible but no less important is the recent proliferation across the region of Russian and indigenous precision guided munitions (PGMs). In many respects the Sukhois are both a delivery vehicle and marketing vehicle for Russian cruise missiles, standoff...

BACKGROUND Cardiac biomarkers are routinely obtained in the setting of suspected myocardial ischemia and infarction. Evidence suggests these markers may correlate with functional and clinical outcomes, but the strength of this correlation is unclear. The relationship between enzyme measures of myocardial necrosis and left ventricular performance and adverse clinical outcomes were explored. ME...

Purified, repeatedly washed, skeletal muscle myofibrils contain approx. 0.2 U of creatine kinase (CK) activity (equivalent to 2.5 micrograms CK) per milligram dry weight; this firmly bound CK activity is estimated to represent 3-5% of the total cellular CK. It had been shown previously that the myofibrillar CK, which can be quantitatively extracted at low ionic strength and purified to homogene...

we introduce the notions of t-dual rickart and strongly t-dual rickart modules. we provide several characterizations and investigate properties of each of these concepts. it is shown that every free (resp. finitely generated free) $r$-module is t-dual rickart if and only if $overline{z}^2(r)$ is a  direct summand of $r$ and end$(overline{z}^2(r))$ is a semisimple (resp. regular) ring. it is sho...

During the study of dual sequences, Z.-W. Sun introduced polynomials Dn(x,y)=∑k=0nnkxkykandSn(x,y)=∑k=0nnkxk−1−xkyk.Many related congruences were also established and conjectured. Here we generalize some them by determining ∑k=0p−1Dk(x1,y1)Dk(x2,y2)(modp)and∑k=0p−1Sk(x1,y1)Sk(x2,y2)(modp)for odd primes p p-adic integers xi,yi with i∈{1,2}. In addition, characterize ∑n=0p−1∑k=0nnkCkak2(modp),whe...

We examined sera from sixdifferent groupsofpatientsfor CK-MB activity by means of two commercially available tests,an immunoinhibitionmethod (E. Merck) and the CK-MB test as used with the aca (Du Pont). In the first group of patients (suspicion of myocardial infarction) the correlationbetween the two methods was good: r = 0.9191, y = 1.068x0.888, = 18.7 U/L, = 19.0 U/L. Inthe second group,patie...

Here we describe our findings for 105 patients' sera containing macro creatine kinase (CK) type 2, as confirmed by exclusion chromatography. Depending on the technique used for determining isoenzyme CKs (electrophoresis, ion-exchange chromatography, immunoinhibition), this variant CK shows characteristic patterns and interferes in CK-MB assays by different mechanisms and to various degrees, thu...

Because previous reports have given inconsistent results, we re-examined the catalytic concentrations of cytoplasmic creatine kinase (CK) and of CK isoenzymes in 38 biopsies obtained from 19 different tissues. After homogenization and centrifugation many tissues showed high CK catalytic concentrations; 11 of them contained activity exceeding 50 U/g wet weight (Scandinavian recommended method). ...

Treatment of rat heart mitochondria with phosphate or mersalyl releases a number of proteins, including the mitochondrial creatine kinase (mt-CK). Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the released proteins showed that phosphate is more selective than mersalyl in releasing mt-CK. The rebinding of mt-CK to mitochondria was selectively inhibited by adriamycin, which complex...

Serum enzymes (aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyltransferase, and creatine kinase (CK] were measured in 296 young persons who admitted to recent inhalation of solvents, usually toluene based glues. In general, results fell within expected adult reference ranges except for ALP and CK. About 60% of subjects had CK activities above the upper re...