To determine the relative salt tolerance and/or resistance in seedlings of pistachio genotypes, four pot experimentswere conducted. In experiments 1 and 2, the effects of salinity on growth indices were studid. Experiments were donein the form of split plot based on RCBD. In each experiment, mainplots consisted of different electrical conductivitiesof irrigation water (ECiws). In experiment 1, ...

Low phosphate nutrition results in increased chlorophyll fluorescence, reduced photosynthetic rate, accumulation of starch and sucrose in leaves, and low crop yields. This study investigated physiological responses of soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) leaves to low inorganic phosphate (Pi) conditions. Responses of photosynthesis to light and CO(2) were examined for leaves of soybean grown at hig...

Young bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plants grown in nutrient solution were gradually acclimated to 50, 100, or 150 moles per cubic meter NaCl, and photosynthetic rates of individual attached leaves were measured on several occasions during the salinization period at external CO(2) concentrations ranging from approximately 70 to 1900 micromoles per mole air. Net CO(2) assimilation (A) was plo...

Nitrogen fertilizer continues to be the major input influencing corn (Zea mays L.) yield in the Midwest. Improved N recommendations should result in greater N use efficiency and producer profit while reducing surface and groundwater contamination. This study was conducted to develop a plant-based technique to detect and correct N deficiencies during the season. Chlorophyll meter readings and gr...

Rapid and non-destructive diagnostic tools to accurately assess crop nitrogen nutrition index (NNI) are imperative for improving crop nitrogen (N) diagnosis and sustaining crop production. This study was aimed to develop the relationships among NNI, leaf N gradient, chlorophyll meter (CM) readings gradient, and positional differences chlorophyll meter index [PDCMI, the ratio of CM readings betw...

The aim was to determine chlorophyll content index (CCI) and leaf chlorophyll (Chl a) content of a rush, Juncus roemerianus, a grass Spartina alterniflora, and a tree, Rhizophora mangle, occurring in coastal wetlands. Mean CCI values were 11.98 in J. roemerianus, 29.87 in S. alterniflora, and 30.68 in R. mangle. Mean chlorophyll content was 8.85 μg/cm in J. roemerianus, 9.72 μg/cm in S. alterni...

The Belizean reef coral Agaricia tenuifolia Dana forms aggregations in which rows of thin, upright blades line up behind each other. On average, the spacing between blades increases with depth and hence with decreasing ambient irradiance. We designed and built a small, inexpensive light meter and used it to quantify the e€ect of branch spacing on light levels within colonies at varying distance...

Leaf color is a good indicator of plant’s health status. In this study, new image acquisition technique was developed to estimate chlorophyll content lettuce leaves. The images leaves grown under artificial light were acquired using smartphone. Leaves captured by directly attached the camera lens with aid background illumination from SMD LED. Red, green, blue (RGB) indices extracted and some ve...