نتایج جستجو برای: chitosan nanoparticles biofilm

تعداد نتایج: 144248  

Journal: :Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society 2014
H Ragelle R Riva G Vandermeulen B Naeye V Pourcelle C S Le Duff C D'Haese B Nysten K Braeckmans S C De Smedt C Jérôme V Préat

This study aims at developing chitosan-based nanoparticles suitable for an intravenous administration of small interfering RNA (siRNA) able to achieve (i) high gene silencing without cytotoxicity and (ii) stability in biological media including blood. Therefore, the influence of chitosan/tripolyphosphate ratio, chitosan physicochemical properties, PEGylation of chitosan as well as the addition ...

Hajar Rajayi Kazem Ahmadi Mahdi Fasihi Ramandi Mahdi Kamali Majid Pirestani, Mirza Ali Mofazzal Jahromi Reza Mirnejad, Sharafaldin Al-Musawi Zuhair Mohammad Hassan

Background: Curcumin as a yellow natural compound extracted from turmeric root is known it as an antibacterial agent. One of the nanoparticles ability is to decrease the defects of usual drug delivery systems. Chitosan is a low toxic, biodegradable, biocompatible and safe polymer which is used in production of nanoparticles. Nanoparticles like chitosan-tripolyphosphate (TPP) are able to increas...

Kazempoor, Reza, Mirzaie, Amir,

Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most important hospital opportunistic pathogens that have become resistant to many antibiotics due to biofilm formation. The aim of this study was to synthesize copper nanoparticles using Artemisia scoparia extract, to investigate its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm effects against K. pneumoniae strains. Methods: In this experimental study, 100 cli...

Journal: :International Journal of Nanomedicine 2006
Narayan Bhattarai Hassna R Ramay Shinn-Huey Chou Miqin Zhang

Nanoparticles of approximately 10nm in diameter made with chitosan or lactic acid-grafted chitosan were developed for high drug loading and prolonged drug release. A drug encapsulation efficiency of 92% and a release rate of 28% from chitosan nanoparticles over a 4-week period were demonstrated with bovine serum protein. To further increase drug encapsulation, prolong drug release, and increase...

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2013
Jun Yang Shaoping Li Fang Guo Wei Zhang Yonglian Wang Ying Pan

Consecutive expression of the high‑risk human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoproteins, E6 and E7, is pivotal for malignant transformation and maintenance of the malignant phenotype. These oncogenes may be potential targets of gene silencing‑based molecular therapies for human cervical cancer. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of ...

Journal: :Caries research 2011
J Neilands D Sutherland A Resin P L Wejse L E Chávez de Paz

In this study we evaluated the effect of chitosan nanoparticles on the acid tolerance response (ATR) of adhered Streptococcus mutans. An ATR was induced by exposing S. mutans to pH 5.5 for 2 h and confirmed by exposing the acid-adapted cells to pH 3.5 for 30 min, with the majority of cells appearing viable according to the LIVE/DEAD® technique. However, when chitosan nanoparticles were present ...

2016

The present study was aimed to develop thiolated chitosan nanoparticles of Zolmitriptan for brain targeting in migraine via intranasal drug delivery. The thiolated chitosan was prepared using thiogycolic acid and chitosan in presence of catalyst and characterized using FTIR and DSC studies. Drug loaded nanoparticles were prepared by ionic gelation method using Sodium tripolyphosphate. The prepa...

2013
İpek Özcan Erkan Azizoğlu Taner Şenyiğit Mine Özyazıcı Özgen Özer

The objective of this study was to prepare a suitable formulation for dermal delivery of diflucortolone valerate (DFV) that would maintain the localization in skin layers without any penetration and to optimize efficiency of DFV. Drug-loaded lecithin/chitosan nanoparticles with high entrapment efficiency (86.8%), were successfully prepared by ionic interaction technique. Sustained release of DF...

Background and Objectives: Biofilms are a community of bacteria on surfaces coated with extracellular polymeric materials, and one strategy to remove biofilms is to use nanoparticles. The aim of this study was to synthesize green zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles and determine its anti-biofilm effects on biofilm gene expression in multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strains. Materials and M...

Journal: :nanomedicine journal 0
babak zolfagharnia department of pharmaceutics, faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran elaheh mortazavian tehran darou pharmaceutical company, tehran, iran davood kaviani young researchers and elite club, east tehran branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran morteza rafiee-tehrani tehran darou pharmaceutical company, tehran, iran

objective(s): the purpose of this study is about the preparation and evaluation of nanoparticles composed of thiolated methylated pyridinyl chitosan (tmpc) which are made p.e.c method, for bucal drug delivery of insulin.materials and methods: first of all have to synthesize methylated pyridinyl chitosan and then for (tmpc) l-cysteine should be attached to methylated pyridinyl chitosan by the fo...

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