A hairy extension of the Bertotti-Robinson regular spacetime has been recently introduced in context Einstein-Maxwell-Scaler theory that surprisingly is a singular black hole formed $S_{3}$ background spatial topology [CQG39(2022)167001]. In this research, we first clarify based on coordinate transformations as well energy-momentum configuration and causal structure hole. Furthermore, investiga...

introduction: the purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare canal preparation pattern of k3 and protaper rotary files in curved resin blocks. materials and methods: twenty-four resin blocks were used in this experimental study and randomly divided into two groups. their initial images were scanned. after preparation, their images were scanned again in the same position. pre and post pre...

invasive cervical resorption is a condition that affects the root surface area below the epithelial attachment. multiple treatment modalities are advocated, involving exposure of the invasive defect, removal of the granulation tissue and sealing with various restorative materials. this report demonstrates conservative treatment of a patient presenting with peri-apical periodontitis in upper rig...

BACKGROUND Patients with superior canal dehiscence syndrome may experience vertigo and nystagmus when pressure changes occur in the external auditory canal, the middle ear, or the intracranial space. The cause is a defect in the bone of the superior canal. OBJECTIVE To study the mechanisms of pressure sensitivity of the labyrinth in superior canal dehiscence syndrome and its surgical repair i...

Abstract Objectives: It is important to know the exact location and anatomic variety of inferior alveolar nerve canal for different procedures of mandibular surgeries. The aim of the present study was to evaluate inferior mandibular canal’s anatomic position by Cone-beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). Methods: In a cross sectional study, CBCT were taken and assessed from 130 patients (...

Hyung-Myung Kim Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Department of Electrical Engineering 373-1 Kusong-Dong, Yusong-Gu Taejon 305-701 South Korea Abstract. The authors derive an adaptive version of cubic convolution interpolation for the enlargement or reduction of digital images by arbitrary scaling factors. The adaptation is performed in each subblock (typically L3L rect...

materials and methods: one hundred and thirty five mesial root canals of mandibular first and second molar teeth were selected. access cavities were prepared. after inserting a k-file size #10 into each canal, radiographs were taken. canal curvature was determined by measuring the schneider angle, canal access angle, as well as the canal radius, length, height and curvature starting distance on...

the aim of this study was to introduce modified continuous wave compaction (mcwc) technique and compare its obturation quality with that of lateral compaction (lc), warm vertical compaction (wvc) and continuous wave compaction techniques (cwc). the obturation time was also compared among the four techniques.sixty-four single-rooted teeth with 0-5° root canal curve and 64 artificially created ro...