AbstrakKhalifah Harun ar-Rasyid merupakan sosok pemimpin yang dermawan, suka memberi baik karena kemauannya sendiri ataupun diminta. terkenal sebagai berkarisma dikagumi oleh rakyatnya, sholeh, taat beragama serta piawai dalam memegang pemerintahan. Oleh sebab itu penulis mengangkat menjadi pemeran utama beliau tokoh mesti untuk dijadikan contoh pada di lembaga pendidikan Islam zaman sekarang. ...

the fatimid era(358-567 ah /968-1171ad) was one of the most brilliant historical periods due to its intellectual and cultural achievements and successes. influencing an area beyond its boundaries. due to their attempts, cairo turned into one of the artistic, cultural, and scientific islamic centers and it became the focus of research and science. during this period, there were numerous debates ...

during the first centuries of hijra, the concept of faith and its relevant issues were among the major topics in islamic thought. one the schools on the topic were murji'ah, introduced by hasan ibn muhammad al-hanafiyyah in kufa within the second half of hijra. the murjites held that pure faith can be achieved either through heart belief or confession; there is no need of action for salvat...

there is disagreement about the antiquity of glassmaking industry in shām. some trace it back to the post-islamic era and regard it as being inspired by the roman artisans who had been employed for constructing buildings in the umayyad reign. others, however, believe that this industry is traced back to centuries before islam entered shām and was restored and developed by the support of the cal...

Undoubtedly, there are many studies that have focused on the lives and poetry of famous poets. The majority these well-known This does not indicate a weakness in or their repetition, but rather artistic characteristics, depth, mystery poetry, variations collections would been revealed without those studies. However, this has resulted neglecting other poets, so-called obscure because lack imagin...

This article focuses on the narration of Haci Bektas in language Âşık (folk poet) and Zakirs (who commits memory) who are connected to dergâh (dervish lodge) with both sect skill. Veli was born raised Khorasan, received Khorasan skill Turkistan from Hodja Ahmet Yesevi. Yesevi reached Anatolia (it called Greek land at that time) via Azerbaijan, Iraq Syria his sign motto. He met saints (in Turkis...

â â â â â  bashar b. burd's atheism: reality or politics? â  â seyyed mohammad javad moosavi bafrooi * â  â abstract â many historical events demand more reflection. one of such cases is bashshar b. burd about whom there are different opinions. some people believe that he was killed because of the accusation of being atheist. however, because of the following reasons, it seems that such a ...