Snail control method is one of the best ways to management fasciolosis. attractant pellets (bait) containing and molluscicide good alternative for Lymnaea acuminata, which a known intermediate host Fasciola gigantica. The result present study find attraction umbelliferone in snail (SAP) against vector different months year. Data shows that active molluscicidal component (umbelliferone) showed m...

The transport of pesticides from application areas to other results in pesticide contamination and this sort has led unexpected environmental problems worldwide. It is important determine the responses phytoplanktonic organisms these chemicals for an understanding effects on aquatic ecosystems. In study, Arthrospira platensis Gomont cyanobacteria were exposed different concentrations cypermethr...

The homozygous PRO/Re mouse has less than 1 percent of the very high proline oxidase activity that characterizes normal kidney cortex. In PRO/Re mouse the endogenous proline concentration is eight times normal in plasma and four times normal in kidney cortex cell, but 50 times normal in urine. The integrity of the membrane transport systems for proline uptake at the antiluminal surface of absor...

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can enhance drought tolerance in plants, whereas little is known regarding AMF contribution to sucrose and proline metabolisms under drought stress (DS). In this study, Funneliformis mosseae and Paraglomus occultum were inoculated into trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata) under well watered and DS. Although the 71-days DS notably (P < 0.05) inhibited mycorr...

Seeds of chickpea inoculated with Rhizobiumwere sown in pots supplemented with different doses of cadmium (0, 25, 50 or 100mg per kg of soil). At the stage of 30 days after sowing (DAS), the plants were sprayed with 20 mM solution of proline and were sampled at 90 DAS to assess the various parameters. The foliar treatment of proline resulted in the alleviation of the adverse effects generated b...