hydatid disease has a worldwide spreading. the most common site of the disease is the liver, lungs, kidney, bones, and brain. splenic hydatid disease has been reported to constitute 2% to 6% of patients with abdominal hydatid disease. because of the rarity of splenic hydatid disease, the probable concomitance of the liver and splenic hydatid cysts should be taken into consideration by clinician...

Separation of Healthy Individuals and Patients with Alzheimer's Disease Using the Effective Communication Brain Signals

A three-part mechanism is proposed for the induction of Alzheimer’s disease: (1) decreased blood lactic acid; (2) increased ceramide and adipokines; (3) folic acid. The age-related nature these mechanisms comes from age-associated muscle mass, visceral fat changes in diet. This also explains why many people do not develop disease. Simple lifestyle diet can prevent disease caused by a cascade ev...

Background & Aim:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a kind of disorder in the nervous system, which is characterized with multiple movement disorders. Factors such as oxidative stress are the most important causes for the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and occurrence of Parkinson's disease. Thus, medications that have antioxidant functions could be an int...