This paper addresses the problem of modeling and correcting image blur caused by camera motion that follows a projective motion path. We introduce a new Projective Motion Blur Model that treats the blurred image as an integration of a clear scene under a sequence of projective transformations that describe the camera’s path. The benefits of this motion blur model is that it compactly represents...

In this paper a new method for a fast out-of-focus blur estimation and restoration is proposed. It is suitable for CFA (Color Filter Array) images acquired by typical CCD/CMOS sensor. The method is based on the analysis of a single image and consists of two steps: 1) out-of-focus blur estimation via Bayer pattern analysis; 2) image restoration. Blur estimation is based on a block-wise edge dete...

We present an effective method for defocus map estimation from a single natural image. It is inspired by the observation that defocusing can significantly affect the spectrum amplitude at the object edge locations in an image. By establishing the relationship between the amount of spatially varying defocus blur and spectrum contrast at edge locations, we first estimate the blur amount at these ...

In this paper, we study the problem of recovering a sharp version of a given blurry image when the blur kernel is unknown. Previous methods often introduce an image-independent regularizer (such as Gaussian or sparse priors) on the desired blur kernel. We shall show that the blurry image itself encodes rich information about the blur kernel. Such information can be found through analyzing and c...

The goal of single image deblurring is to recover both a latent clear image and an underlying blur kernel from one input blurred image. Recent works focus on exploiting natural image priors or additional image observations for deblurring, but pay less attention to the influence of image structures on estimating blur kernels. What is the useful image structure and how can one select good regions...

Motion blur and signal noise are probably the two most dominant sources of image quality degradation in digital imaging. In low light conditions, the image quality is always a tradeoff between motion blur and noise. Long exposure time is required in low illumination level in order to obtain adequate signal to noise ratio. On the other hand, risk of motion blur due to tremble of hands or subject...

This thesis investigates the removal of spatially-variant blur from photographs degraded by camera shake, and the removal of large occluding objects from photographs of popular places. We examine these problems in the case where the photographs are taken with standard consumer cameras, and we have no particular information about the scene being photographed. Most existing deblurring methods mod...

Dedicated application-specific CT systems are popular solutions to high-resolution clinical needs. Some applications, such as mammography and extremities imaging, require spatial resolution beyond current capabilities. Thorough understanding of system properties may help tailor system design, acquisition protocols, and reconstruction algorithms to improve image quality. As resolution requiremen...

Due to the finite acquisition time of practical cameras, objects can move during image acquisition, therefore introducing motion blur degradations. Traditionally, these degradations are treated as undesirable artifacts that should be removed before fllrther processing. In this work, we consider the use of motion blur as an indication of scene motion. JVe present two robust regularized motion es...