نتایج جستجو برای: blactx m

تعداد نتایج: 538899  

Journal: :Veterinary Microbiology 2021

The aim of this study was to explore the characteristics blaCTX-M-27 carriage and mobilization in Salmonella Escherichia coli isolates from food-producing animals China. A total 2280 E. 229 collected food June 2003 September 2014 were screened for presence gene. blaCTX-M-27-positive typed plasmid DNA sequenced determine genetic context types present. Bacterial fitness evaluated by growth curve ...

Introduction: Enterobacteriaceae produce the Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases which is considered as an important resistant mechanism of beta-lactam antibiotics. The resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics is the main problem in the bacterial infections therapy. The prevalence of these enzymes changes in different geographical areas and with time. The present study aims to explore the frequency ...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان 0
زهرا توجهی z tavajjohi رضوان منیری r moniri احمد خورشیدی a khorshidi مهدی روحانی m rohani

چکیده زمینه و هدف: پسودوموناس ائروژینوزا یکی از مهم ترین باکتری های بیماری زای ایجاد کننده ی عفونت های بیمارستانی است. در این مطالعه الگوی حساسیت آنتی بیوتیکی و فراوانی بتالاکتامازهای وسیع الطیف در پسودوموناس ائروژینوزای جدا شده از نمونه های بالینی و محیطی به روش فنوتیپی و ژنوتیپی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. روش بررسی: این مطالعه ی توصیفی بر روی 100 سویه پسودوموناس ائروژینوزا جدا شده از نمونه های مخت...

2013
Chao Zhuo Xiao-qiang Li Zhi-yong Zong Nan-Shan Zhong

OBJECTIVE To investigate the local epidemiology of Klebsiella penumoniae carrying bla(CTX-M-15) in southern China and to characterize the genetic environment of bla(CTX-M-15). METHODS PCR and DNA sequencing were used to detect and characterize the genetic contexts of bla(CTX-M-15). The clonal relatedness of isolates carrying bla(CTX-M-15) was determined by pulse-field gel electrophoresis. Con...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mojtaba memariani department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran shahin najar peerayeh department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182883870, fax: +98-2182884555 taghi zahraei salehi department of microbiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of tehran, tehran, ir iran seyyed khalil shokouhi mostafavi department of microbiology, tonekabon branch, islamic azad university, tonekabon, ir iran

conclusions our study emphasized the increasing role of esbl genes, especially blactx-m15 in epec isolates. results of 42 epec, eight isolates carried the blactx-m1. none of the isolates carried blactx-m2 and blactx-m9. the blactx-m15 variant was identified in all of blactx-m1-positive isolates. furthermore, blashv and blatem genes were detected in 40.5% (n = 17) and 19% (n = 8) of all epec iso...

Background and purpose: Production of beta-lactamase enzymes by bacteria, especially Extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is one of the major problems worldwide. ESBLs are mostly located on bacterial plasmids and it is recognized that SHV, TEM, and CTX-M are prevailing among them. The aim of this study was to determine the ability to produce ESBLs genes based on molecular method among non-fer...

2014
Acaku Moses Freddie Bwanga Yap Boum Joel Bazira

AIM To determine the prevalence and genotypic characterisation of extended spectrum beta-lactamases produced by gram negative bacilli isolated at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital (MRRH). SAMPLES Gram negative clinical isolates. STUDY DESIGN Laboratory-based descriptive cross-sectional study. PLACE AND DURATION OF THE STUDY MRRH, June and August 2012. METHODS Gram negative clinical iso...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2004
Manuela Caniça Ricardo Dias José Duarte Correia Constança Pomba

AGGAATCCCATG-30 and CTX-M-R2, 50-GCCGTCTAAGGCGATAAAC-30, were used to amplify the entire allele (876 bp) for sequencing. This revealed that S. enterica serovar Senftenberg strain 9-4 produced CTX-M-3, which was first identified in Poland. Southern hybridization using the whole blaCTX-M gene as a probe showed that the gene was located on a plasmid of < 38 kb in size. Attempts to transfer this pl...

2016
Jing Zhang Kai Zhou Beiwen Zheng Lina Zhao Ping Shen Jinru Ji Zeqing Wei Lanjuan Li Jianying Zhou Yonghong Xiao

The aim of this work was to investigate the epidemiological and genetic characteristics of ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (ESBL-Kp) causing community-onset infections. K. pneumoniae isolates were collected from 31 Chinese secondary hospitals between August 2010 and 2011. Genes encoding ESBL and AmpC beta-lactamases were detected by PCR. The isolates were assigned to sequence types (STs) u...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2019
Ghane , Maryam , Babaeekhou , Laleh , Beladi Ghannadi , Shadi ,

ABSTRACT              Background and Objectives: The emergence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Shigella spp. is becoming a health concern worldwide. This study aimed to investigate antibiotic resistance pattern and frequency of blaCTX-M, blaSHV, and blaTEM genes among Shigella isolates from patients in hospitals of Tehran, Iran.              Methods: In this cross-sectional ...

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