نتایج جستجو برای: biofilm

تعداد نتایج: 23722  

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
azizollah ebrahimi department of pathobiology, school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran majid hemati school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran; school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, postal code: 88186/34141, shahrekord, ir iran. tel: +98-9352611155, fax: +98-2634340470 ziba shabanpour school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran saeed habibian dehkordi department of pathobiology, school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran shahab bahadoran department of pathobiology, school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran sharareh lotfalian department of pathobiology, school of veterinary sciences, shahrekord university, shahrekord, ir iran

conclusions bacterial resistance against quaternary ammonium compounds is increasing which can increase the bacterial biofilm formation. results the means of strains growth increase after the minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) were significant in all the bacteria (except for e. coli in 1/32 and s. agalactiae in of 1/8 mic). biofilm formation increased with decrease of antiseptics concentrat...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2017
Ghaemi , Ezatallah , Arjmand , Mohammad , Jamalli , Ailar ,

ABSTRACT         Background and Objectives: Biofilm is a population of bacteria growing on a surface and enclosed in an exopolysaccharides matrix, which increases resistance to antimicrobial agents and immune response. Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are biofilm-forming bacteria and the most common cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs). This study ev...

Nowadays silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are used as antimicrobial due to its well known physical, chemical, and biological properties. A large collection of bacterial cells adhering to a surface is called bacterial biofilm. Exposure to silver nano particles (AgNPs) may prevent colonization of new bacteria onto the biofilm. In the present work, we have investigated whether the biofilm format...

Journal: Nanomedicine Journal 2017
Ahya Abdi Ali Khadijeh Ramezani Ali Akbari

Objective(s): Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a nosocomial pathogen resistant to most antimicrobial treatments. Furthermore, it persists in adverse environments thereby forming biofilms on various surfaces. Researchers have therefore focused on antibiofilm strategies using nanoparticles due to their unique physicochemical properties. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SIONPs) have recently s...

Background and purpose: Dental plaque is a biofilm that is formed on the surface of the tooth. Carious lesions are caused by inappropriate ecological changes in microbial flora of the plaque biofilm. In this study, the effect of Lactobacillus casei bacteriocin, isolated from dairy products, was investigated on Streptococcus salivarius biofilm formation. Materials and methods: In this experimen...

2008
F. I. Gomes R. Oliveira P. Teixeira

ECCMID08_R2330: Contact View [R2330] Effect of farnesol on planktonic versus biofilm cells of Staphylococcus epidermidis F.I. Gomes, R. Oliveira, P. Teixeira. (Braga, PT) Objectives: Staphylococcus epidermidis is the most frequent cause of nosocomial sepsis and catheterrelated infections, in which biofilm formation is considered to be the main virulence mechanism. Quorumsensing system have been...

Journal: :medical laboratory journal 0
zahra khozein islamic azad university, tonekabon branch, tonekabon, iran ayatollah nasrolahi omran faculty of medicine, islamic azad university, tonekabon branch, tonekabon, iran aylar jamali laboratory science research center, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran

abstract        background and objective: the formation of urinary infection by uropathogenic e.coli needs   numerous virulence factors and biofilm formation is among these factors. bacteria that form biofilms express phenotype traits that appear according to the bacteria type. cellulose is an important compound on the outside of e.coli causing bacterial cell-cell reactions and connection to no...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2006
Magee Allegrucci F Z Hu K Shen J Hayes Garth D Ehrlich J Christopher Post Karin Sauer

Streptococcus pneumoniae is among the most common pathogens associated with chronic otitis media with effusion, which has been hypothesized to be a biofilm disease. S. pneumoniae has been shown to form biofilms, however, little is known about the developmental process, the architecture, and the changes that occur upon biofilm development. In the current study we made use of a continuous-culture...

اقبال, جاوید, خلخالی, حمیدرضا, حسینی جزنی, نیما , یوسفی اصل, محمدمهدی ,

Background & Aims: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a gram-negative bacterium which is capable of producing biofilm, phosphomycin is one of the broad-spectrum antibiotics and Zataria multiflora is among the most widely used medicinal plants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the combined effects of Phosphomycin and Z.multiflora essential oil against biofilm formation by P. aeruginosa PAO1...

 Background & Objective:  The incidence of biofilm-related infections caused by Candida albicans has increased dramatically. C. albicans biofilm-related infections are more resistant to antifungal medications. This work was an attempt to examine inhibitory effects of fluconazole in combination with amphotericin B on fluconazole-resistant C. albicans biofilm.  Materials & Methods:  Fluconazole-...

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