Nowadays, lightweight automotive component design, regarding fuel consumption, environmental pollutants and manufacturing costs, is one of the main issues in the automotive societies. In addition, considering safety reasons, the durability of the automotive components, as one of the most important design requirements should be guaranteed. In this paper, a two-step optimization process including...

in this paper, the definition of meet-continuity on $l$-directedcomplete posets (for short, $l$-dcpos) is introduced. as ageneralization of meet-continuity on crisp dcpos, meet-continuity on$l$-dcpos, based on the generalized scott topology, ischaracterized. in particular, it is shown that every continuous$l$-dcpo is meet-continuous and $l$-continuous retracts ofmeet-continuous $l$-dcpos are al...

network sensors consist of sensor nodes in which every node covers a limited area. the most common use ofthese networks is in unreachable fields.sink is a node that collects data from other nodes.one of the main challenges in these networks is the limitation of nodes battery (power supply). therefore, the use oftopology control is required to decrease power consumption and increase network acce...

A number of algorithms based on the evolutionary processing have been proposed forcommunication networks backbone such as Genetic Algorithm (GA). However, there has beenlittle work on the SWARM optimization algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) for backbone topology design. In this paper, the performance of PSO on GA isdiscussed and a new algorithm as PSOGA is proposed for the net...