this study conducted to provide the status of parasite communities of four sturgeon species viz. acipenser stellatus , a. gueldenstaedtii , a. nudiventris , and huso huso in the southwest of the caspian sea and their histopathological effects on the examined fishes. for this purpose a total of 93 individuals of four sturgeon species were caught in two fisheries regions from the southwest of the...

Abstract The eastern part of the Black Sea and its tributaries are suitable habitats for several sturgeon species, among which Acipenser gueldenstaedtii , A. stellatus nudiventris persicus sturio H. huso well documented. However, different threats have led these species to a dramatic decline, all them currently listed as Critically Endangered some Locally Extinct in that area. We tested 94 wild...

Unrestrained, quiescent starry flounder maintained approximately normal levels of O2 uptake in the face of severe experimental anaemia. At haematocrits above about 5%, the only major compensation was a reduction in venous O2 tension which lowered venous saturation and thereby kept a constant difference between arterial and venous O2 contents. Below a haematocrit of about 5%, this difference dec...