نتایج جستجو برای: behavioral tendencies

تعداد نتایج: 158591  

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2014
ابراهیمی, الهام , قربانی, مریم , مرتضوی, سپیده, کاظمی, حمید ,

Objective: The current study aimed at comparing preventive behavioral mechanisms behavioral tendencies, and the clash between drug users under maintenance treatmentandnon-users. Method: It was a causal-comparative study. All addicts of Esfahan city who had referred to one of the drug quitting centers constituted the study population. The selected sample consisted of 50drug users under maintena...

Journal: :Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 2012
Kristen R Hamilton Rajita Sinha Marc N Potenza

INTRODUCTION Hazardous drinking is characterized by decisions to engage in excessive or risky patterns of alcohol consumption. Levels of impulsivity and behavioral approach and inhibition may differ in hazardous drinkers and nonhazardous drinkers. A comparison of the relative levels of dimensions of impulsivity and behavioral inhibition and approach in adult men and women hazardous and nonhazar...

Journal: :Journal of cognitive neuroscience 2014
André Klapper Richard Ramsey Daniël H. J. Wigboldus Emily S. Cross

Humans automatically imitate other people's actions during social interactions, building rapport and social closeness in the process. Although the behavioral consequences and neural correlates of imitation have been studied extensively, little is known about the neural mechanisms that control imitative tendencies. For example, the degree to which an agent is perceived as human-like influences a...

2015
Matthew R. G. Brown James R. A. Benoit Michal Juhás R. M. Lebel Marnie MacKay Ericson Dametto Peter H. Silverstone Florin Dolcos Serdar M. Dursun Andrew J. Greenshaw

Improved neuroscientific understanding of high-risk behaviors such as alcohol binging, drug use, and unsafe sex will lead to therapeutic advances for high-risk groups. High-risk behavior often occurs in an emotionally-charged context, and behavioral inhibition and emotion regulation play important roles in risk-related decision making. High impulsivity is an important potential contributor to h...

Journal: :Frontiers in psychology 2016
Ashley N. Clausen Westley Youngren Jason-Flor V. Sisante Sandra A. Billinger Charles Taylor Robin L. Aupperle

BACKGROUND Prior cognitive research in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has focused on automatic responses to negative affective stimuli, including attentional facilitation or disengagement and avoidance action tendencies. More recent research suggests PTSD may also relate to differences in reward processing, which has lead to theories of PTSD relating to approach-avoidance imbalances. The ...

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