This article presents an analysis of free vibration of elastically supported Timoshenko beams by using the spectral element method. The governing partial differential equation is elaborated to formulate the spectral stiffness matrix. Effectively, the non classical end boundary conditions of the beam are the primordial task to calibrate the phenomenon of the Timoshenko beam-soil foundation inter...

Introduction: Any foramen in the buccal surface of mandibular body that transfers mental nerve and vessels except mental foramen, is called Accessory Mental Foramen (AMF). The objective of this study was the determination of the AMF using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Materials and Methods:  this descriptive study was done on 180 CBCT projections which were selected by convenience samp...

Objectives: This study was performed to investigate the prevalence of idiopathic osteosclerosis on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients. Methods: In this descriptive, cross-sectional study, 240 CBCT scans of patients (125 women, 115 men) referred to a private oral and maxillofacial radiology clinic in Tehran in 2013 were selected and evaluated. Presence of idiopathic osteosc...

precise localization of the third molars in relation to the inferior alveolar nerve canal is critical from a clinical point of view and strongly affects the surgical treatment outcome. recently, by using three-dimensional modeling software, the relationship of third molar root apices and inferior alveolar nerve canal can be better understood. in this study, the spatial relationship of two surgi...

introduction: the aim of this study was to compare the dentine removing efficacy of gates-glidden drills with hand files, protaper and oneshape single-instrument system using cone-beam computed tomography (cbct). methods and materials: a total of 39 extracted bifurcated maxillary first premolars were divided into 3 groups ( n =13) and were prepared using either gates-glidden drills and hand ins...

to evaluate differences in the root and canal configurations of mandibular permanent anterior incisors and canines in an iranian population by means of cone beam ct (cbct) images.four hundred cbct images of mandibular permanent incisors and canines that met the inclusion criteria were evaluated. vertucci's classification was used to evaluate the number of roots, number of root canals, root leng...

objectives:  the efficacy of adding platelet-rich plasma (prp) to demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (dfdba) in order to improve the clinical and radiographic results obtained in treatment of deep periodontal intrabony defects has yet to be fully elucidated. materials ­and methods: this double blind, split-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 12 patients with two c...

objectives: the optimal goal of radiography is to provide high-quality diagnostic images with the least patient radiation dose. the aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography (cbct) and intraoral photostimulable phosphor plate (psp) digital and film-based conventional radiography for detection of artificial cancellous bone defects. materials and methods: fiv...