We show that shift bribery is intractable for the voting systems of Hare, Coombs, Baldwin, and Nanson.

In BST99] the collapse result theorem was proved for locally generic queries over ordered domain with Pseudo-nite Homogene-ity Property. In a very interesting paper of Baldwin and Benedikt BB98] the collapse result theorem was proved for locally generic queries over ordered domains without the independence property. It means that over such a domain, order-generic extended queries fail to expres...

Modified IAI00843-07 Version2 1 2 A recombinant Holo-toxoid Vaccine against Botulism 3 4 Christina L. Pier, William H. Tepp, Marite Bradshaw, Eric A. Johnson, Joseph 5 T. Barbieri, and Michael R. Baldwin*. 6 7 Food Research Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin and 8 Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Medical College of 9 Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. 10 11 *...

This paper reviews the recent progress in the investigation into how learning can effect evolutionary dynamics after a century of sharply con¤icting views. The results are signi£cant both for theoretical biologists of various stripes and for computer scientists working on computational intelligence and other subdisciplines which often rely on the transfer of biological principles to digital sys...

In this paper we study how individual learning interacts with an evolutionary algorithm in its search for good solutions to the Busy Beaver problem. Two learning strategies, the Baldwin Effect and Lamarckian learning, are compared with an extensive set of experiments. Results show that the Baldwin Effect is less sensitive to specific issues concerning the definition of the learning model and it...

We classify all links whose Khovanov homology have ranks no greater than 8, and three-component 12, where the coefficient ring is Z/2. The classification based on previous results of Kronheimer-Mrowka, Batson-Seed, Baldwin-Sivek, authors.