Mosquito-borne diseases are illnesses caused by the transmission of viruses, parasites, and protozoa to humans mosquito vectors. Mosquitoes spread various diseases, including, dengue fever, malaria, chikungunya, West Nile Zika yellow fever. Bacterial DNA cellular proteins were shown help produce AgNPs, with bacterial acting as a stabilising agent both reducing agent. As result, lysate, which co...

Diagnosis of infectious diseases remains an important issue in medical science. Identification of biomarkers can be used to predict early infections. Recently, heat shock proteins (HSPs) have been known as the conserved compounds expressed under stress conditions in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. These proteins act as molecular chaperones. Several studies showed the increased levels o...

conclusion determination of colonized bacteria in oropharynx of healthy children and relationship between them can be helpful to find the ways to interfere with their colonization and prevention of diseases due to them. materials and methods the colonized bacteria in oropharynx of 296 children between 2-6 years old from 7 day care centers of tehran were isolated and determined by specific diagn...

Lower respiratory tract infections including pneumonia were the most common diseases diagnosed in HIV/AIDS patients. Bacteria, fungi, and viruses pathogens that often detected cases required different management. Infection biomarkers procalcitonin will give clinicians scientific reasoning to determine etiology of pneumonia. However, level bacterial non-bacterial patients is still poorly underst...

Aquaculture is emerging as the fastest growing food-producing industry in the world because of the increasing demand for food fish consumption. However, the intensive culture of food fish has led to outbreaks of various bacterial diseases, resulting in annual economic losses to the aquaculture industry estimated at billions of dollars worldwide. Feeding infected fish with antibiotic-medicated f...