RÉSUMÉ. Le transport de contenus multimédia codés au standard MPEG-4 sur Internet est soumis à des contraintes de débit, de délai et de fiabilité. La charge et la nature du trafic sur le réseau ont des effets sur les pertes et les délais d’acheminement des paquets qui doivent être contrôlés. Dans cet article, nous proposons une technique de protection des objets audiovisuels (AVO) adaptée aux c...

Reflection energy from a linear reflector comes from an integrant over an aperture often described by the Fresnel zone. Within the Fresnel zone, the diffraction energy constructively builds the reflection energy. This paper uses diffraction theory to explain the reflector edge effect on amplitude and the amplitude variation within the Fresnel zone. Thus, discuss the Fresnel zone effect for AVO ...

Point pattern analysis of forest inventory stem-maps may aid interpretation and inventory estimation of forest attributes. To evaluate the techniques and benefits of conducting point pattern analysis of forest inventory stem-maps, Ripley’s K(t) was calculated for simulated tree spatial distributions and for over 600 USDA Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) plots in Minnesota and ...

Dealing with electroencephalogram signals (EEG) is often not easy. The lack of predicability and complexity such non-stationary, noisy high-dimensional challenging. Cross recurrence plots (CRP) have been used extensively to deal the detection subtle changes in signals, even when noise embedded signal. In this contribution, a total 121 children performed visual attention experiments proposed met...

optimal attributes are useful in interpretation of seismic data. two proposed methods are presented in this paper for finding optimal attributes. regularized discriminate analysis(rda) is based on 2 parameters ë, ? which called regularization parameter. the other method is principal component analysi s(pca).in this paper gas chimney detection is defined as the subject of study for ranking relev...