نتایج جستجو برای: average wages and unemployment rate

تعداد نتایج: 16893080  

2012
Lei Fang

This paper investigates the change in wages associated with a spell of unemployment. The novelty lies in using monthly data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP) to analyze the dynamics of those wage changes across different business cycles. The level of education or the sector of re-employment affects the change in wages following an unemployment spell differently across d...

Despite the low participation rate of women in the labor market, the unemployment rate of women has increased significantly and has exceeded the unemployment rate of men in the last three decades. This paper focuses on the factors which affect labor demand considering gender using the data for the period 1986-2017. Based on the Multiple-Equation Generalized Method of Moments estimator, the resu...

1996
Robert J. Gordon

In the past two decades, the American economy has evolved quite differently from most other advanced industrialised economies. Unlike economies which have experienced a large increase in unemployment, the US unemployment rate in 1994-95 has been little different than in other prosperous years, such as 1972, 1979, and 1987-88. Instead, there is now a general consensus that the most intractable p...

Journal: :برنامه ریزی و بودجه 0
علی رضا امینی alireza amini دانشکده اقتصاد

this paper tries to survey irans regional labor market disequilibrium within 1996-2000. according to the results there has been an increase in the amount of disequilibrium of irans national as well as regional labor markets. incomplete labor market information on vacant job opportunities in different regions of the country along with high costs of migration have been the major causes of unemplo...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه بیرجند - دانشکده کشاورزی 1390

abstract this study is carried out to determine the chemical composition in the three vegetative stages of the haloxylon sp., degradation parameters, with adding naoh and ca(oh2 ). for this purpose, in may and october and january 2010 enough some haloxylon sp. of the ammary area was prepared. crude protein and ash percentage are decrease, neutral detergent fiber percentage with pragress stage ...

2008
John T. Addison Mário Centeno Pedro Portugal

Do Reservation Wages Really Decline? Some International Evidence on the Determinants of Reservation Wages Using cross-country data, we investigate the determinants of reservation wages and their course over the jobless spell. Higher unemployment benefits lead to higher reservation wages. Further, again consistent with the basic search model, repeated observations on the same individual provide ...

2014
Anil Kumar Pia Orrenius

Studies that estimate the Phillips curve for the U.S. use mainly national-level data and find mixed evidence of nonlinearity, with some recent studies either rejecting nonlinearity or estimating only modest convexity. In addition, most studies do not make a distinction between the relative impacts of short-term vs. long-term unemployment on wage inflation. Using statelevel data from1982 to 2013...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده فنی 1391

the study of air infiltration into the buildings is important from several perspectives that may be noted to energy and design of hvac systems, indoor air quality and thermal comfort and design of smoke control systems. given the importance of this issue, an experimental and numerical study of air infiltration through conventional doors and windows has been explored in iran. to this end, at fir...

2016
Francis Green

© 2016 The Authors. Juncture © 2016 IPPR Juncture \ Volume 22 \ ISSUE 4 Following the slow decline in headline unemployment since the Great Recession, the issue of the quality of jobs in Britain has come increasingly to the fore. Average wages have fallen in real terms since 2008. With declining benefits, families become yet more dependent on their pay packets for meeting living costs, and even...

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