This article examines whether domestic saving rate leads to higher domestic investment rate in the case of Malaysia. We argue that the results obtained from cross-sectional studies are not able to address this issue satisfactorily and highlight the importance of individual country case studies. Using the recently developed autoregressive distributed lag bounds testing procedure, the results rev...

The study investigates the impact of human capital underutilization on India’s economic growth and labor productivity. For this purpose, we have employed Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, which was applied using annual time series data from 2005 to 2019. ARDL estimation results revealed that has a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with in long run. We also found s...

This study examines the relationship between income inequality and economic growth in South Africa for period 1989 to 2018. The is motivated by high disparity stagnant that experiencing. Using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing technique, we established a long-run inequality. results revealed has negative impact on long run, no effect short run. These are robust with an estima...

This study provides evidence for the relationship between private credit, stock market indicators, income inequality, and poverty. Using annual data that ranges from 1992 to 2018 on 9 African economies. We had applied estimation method of Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) model long-run effect. Besides, we use Dumitrescu Hurlin Panel causality test checking direction causality. The re...

This research investigates the interaction between foreign direct investment (FDI) and financial development (FD) to promote economic growth in Pakistan for period 1980 - 2017. Using Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound estimation techniques, study showed that FDI, trade openness government expenditures has a significant impact on Pakistan. More interestingly, it is evident effect of FDI...

Such a rapid growth in the labor force will have an impact on economy, among others, expansion or creation of jobs. The lack that is unable to accept new means increasing demand for number workers looks much less than supply force. This study aims determine influence education, population, and job seekers employment opportunities West Java Province 1985-2020. Data quantitatif with multiple line...

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic banking on economic growth in Turkey by comparing it with conventional banking. In study, quarterly time series covering period 2005Q4 2018Q4 and Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) developed Pesaran, Shin Smith (2001) are used. According estimated long-run coefficients from ARDL model, elasticity GDP respect credit is equal 0.106 % 0.0...

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi, Indeks Produksi Industri (IPI) dan kurs terhadap penghimpunan zakat, infaq sedekah (ZIS) di BAZNAS tahun 2014-2018 menggunakan Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel IPI yang berpengaruh signifikan dana ZIS. Sedangkan Inflasi tidak signifikan. Namun, semua memiliki kointegrasi jangka pa...

The study aims to reveal the effects of developments in tourism on CO2 emissions Turkey from 1984 2021. In this context, relationship between emissions, revenues (TR), and international tourist arrivals (ITA) was analyzed using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) boundary test approach. results indicate a significant long-term variables. findings that have decreased effect, an increased effec...

Electricity consumption and government policy are two vital elements for economic growth. Thus, this study explores the roles of electricity use in growth selected four South Asian countries over period from 1980 to 2014. The includes variable extended Cobb–Douglas production function driven model, which was absent earlier studies. pooled mean group-based panel autoregressive distributed lag (P...