نتایج جستجو برای: auditory defects

تعداد نتایج: 206231  

حسن‌عشایری, , زهرا جعفری, , مسعود متصدی‌زرندی, , پریچهر احمدی, ,

Background: Although it is not a new disorder, in recent times we have attained a greater understanding of auditory neuropathy (AN). In this type of hearing impairment, cochlear hair cells function but AN victims suffer from disordered neural transmission in the auditory pathway. The auditory neuropathy result profile often occurs as a part of that of the generalized neuropathic disorders, indi...

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
kimitaka kaga center for speech and hearing, international university of health and welfare, tokyo, japan and laboratory of auditory disorders, national institute of sensory organs, national tokyo medical center, tokyo, japan

editorial

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
ensiyeh rahmani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran farnoush jarollahi department of audiology, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran agha fatemeh hosseini department of biostatistics, school of health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahnaz soleymani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background and aim: bilingualism is an important phenomenon with different effects on each aspect of language processing. auditory temporal processing is a major component of the auditory processing ability. since bilingual and monolingual individual’s brain process are different, and no studies have yet been conducted on the effect of temporal processing on speech recognition performance of az...

Journal: :Mechanisms of Development 2007
Andria Schibler Jarema Malicki

To advance the understanding of genetic mechanisms involved in the patterning and the differentiation of the vertebrate auditory system, we screened for mutations affecting ear development in the zebrafish larva. Fifteen recessive mutant alleles have been isolated and analyzed. The phenotypes of these mutants involve abnormalities in ear morphology, otolith formation, or both processes in paral...

Journal: :iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology 0
negin salehi department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fereshte bagheri department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hamid ramezani farkhani department of audiology, school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction: one of the most common pathologies in neonates is hyperbilirubinemia, which is a good marker for damage to the central nervous system. the sensitivity of the auditory system to bilirubin has been previously documented, with much discrepancy in its effects on auditory brainstem response results. thus the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of hyperbilirubinemia on a...

  Background :Older adults with cerebrovascular accident (CVA) show evidence of auditory and speech perception problems. In present study, it was examined whether these problems are due to impairments of concurrent auditory segregation procedure which is the basic level of auditory scene analysis and auditory organization in auditory scenes with competing sounds.   Methods : Concurrent auditory...

Alireza Karimi Yazdi Amin Amali, Hamed Emami Jalal Sameni Masumeh Ruzbahani, Mohammad hossein Nilforush Khoshk Parvane Mahdi, vahid Mehdizade Gilani

Introduction: Tinnitus is a perception of sound without external source. For complete assessment of tinnitus, central auditory processing abilities should be considered in addition to the routine psychological evaluation of tinnitus characteristics. Temporal processing is one of the important auditory skills that are necessary for complex higher level auditory processing.   Materials and Method...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
d savic from the clinic of otorhinolaryngology, university clinical center a jasovic from the institute of oncology and radiology, pasterova 14, 1100 belgrade, yugoslavia. d djeric from the clinic of otorhinolaryngology, university clinical center n mitrovic from the institute of oncology and radiology, pasterova 14, 1100 belgrade, yugoslavia.

the authors used high-resolution computed tomography (hrct) for studying 52 congenitally malformed ears in 45 children between five and 10 years of age. in six children the malformations were bilateral. the malformations clinically manifested as microtia, atresia of the external auditory canal and conductive deafness. analyzing anatomical details and pathological changes on hrct axial sections ...

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
nastaran ranjbar department of audiology, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ali akbar tahaei department of postgraduate, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hassan ashayeri department of postgraduate, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad kamali department of basic sciences, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hossein namvar arefi department of audiology, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background and aim: tinnitus is perception of sound in absence of external source. reaction time is the time between sensory stimuli and a behavior. alternation of auditory reaction time has been shown in the literature in patients with tinnitus. this study has investigated the auditory reaction time in quiet and noise to different frequencies. methods: fifteen subjects with chronic tinnitus pa...

 Background: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties (validity and reliability) of the Persian version of the Sustained Auditory Attention Capacity Test in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Methods: The Persian version of the Sustained Auditory Attention Capacity Test was constructed to assess sustained auditory attention using the meth...

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