We tested the effect of Astragalus membranaceus (AM) on acute hemorrhagic stroke. Seventy-eight patients were randomly assigned to Group A (3 g of AM three times/day for 14 days); or Group B (3 g of placebo herb). A total of 68 patients (Group A 36, Group B 32) completed the trial. The increase of functional independence measure scale score between baseline and week 4 was 24.53 ± 23.40, and bet...

Astragalus hamosus and corniculatus were examined for the presence of flavoalkaloids, acylated highly glycosylated flavonoids. Non-purified extracts overground parts species subjected to ultra-high performance liquid chromatography – high resolution electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRESIMS) analysis results compared authentic reference substances. A flavoalkaloid kaempferol was ...

The phylogeny of symbiotic genes of Astragalus glycyphyllos L. (liquorice milkvetch) nodule isolates was studied by comparative sequence analysis of nodA, nodC, nodH and nifH loci. In all these genes phylograms, liquorice milkvetch rhizobia (closely related to bacteria of three species, i.e. Mesorhizobium amorphae, Mesorhizobium septentrionale and Mesorhizobium ciceri) formed one clearly separa...

Seed storage is the final stage of technological process its production, purpose which to ensure preservation seed quality from collection use. At same time, loss seeds in sowing conditions can cause significant losses both direct subjects production medicinal crops and producers raw materials. questions regarding terms sickle-leaved astragalus (Astragalus falcatus Lam.) rates their during rema...

The antioxidant effect of aqueous-ethanolic extract from Astragalus glycyphylloides (Fabaceae), and its protection against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity were investigated in male Wistar rats. For seven consequent days the animals were treated orally with A. glycyphylloides extract (EAG) (100 mg/kg). Two hours after the last administration the animals were charged with carbon tetra...

We investigated the effects of Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) on palmitate-induced insulin resistance in C2C12 skeletal muscle myotubes. Palmitate-reduced glucose uptake was restored by APS. APS prevented palmitate-induced C2C12 myotubes from impaired insulin signaling by inhibiting Ser307 phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and increasing Ser473 phosphorylation of Akt. Mor...

Chromosome number and karyotype of Astragalus stereocalyx Bornm. (Milk-vetch) in the section Stereocalyx Bornm. distributing naturally in Turkey were analyzed in detail. This species is endemic to Turkey and growing in Eskişehir and Konya provinces. Squash preparation method was used for chromosome study in this species. The somatic chromosome number was determined as 2n = 16 in A. stereocalyx....