Arsenic is a toxic pollutant present in the environment that causes serious health issues. Phytoremediation is one potential solution to mitigate arsenic contamination in either soil or water. Two main forms of arsenic exist in the environment, arsenite, [As(III)], and arsenate, [As(V)]. In plant mechanisms, arsenate reductase reduces arsenate to arsenite with the help of thioredoxins or glutar...

River Mandovi and Zuari (west coast of India) are flowing through iron and manganese mining areas and are heavily used for iron and manganese ore transport. This region generates 25-30 million tons of mining rejects per year. The iron ore of Mandovi-Zuari catchments area has approximately 50.04 μg/g of arsenic and partial dissolution of the mining rejects could enrich the dissolved arsenic in e...

background: in the present study, histopathological effects of chronic exposure to sodium arsenate in drinkable water were studied on a quantity of organs of rat. methods: rats were divided into two groups, group i served as control group, were main-tained on deionized drinkable water for 2 months, and group ii the study group were given 60 g/ml of sodium arsenate in deionized drinkable water ...

A better understanding of the resistance mechanisms used by the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 could guide attempts to develop this organism for use in bioremediation. This bacterium exhibits extraordinary resistance to arsenate. Possible mechanisms include exclusion from the cell, intraand extra-cellular binding, and potential interactions with proteins such as metallothioneins, whi...

The rate constants for in situ arsenic redox transformations in the surface waters of a eutrophic lake were estimated from observed horizontal heterogeneity in the arsenic species concentrations in the epilimnion of the Upper Mystic Lake. The smallest rate constants necessary to explain the observed horizontal heterogeneities were 10 times higher than rate constants estimated from monthly profi...

In this paper, we have investigated on the natural wendwilsonite mineral with the formulae Ca2(Mg,Co)(AsO4)2⋅2(H2O). Raman spectroscopy complimented with infrared spectroscopy has been used to determine the molecular structure of the wendwilsonite arsenate mineral. A comparison is made with the roselite mineral group with formula Ca2B(AsO4)2⋅2H2O (where B may be Co, Fe(2+), Mg, Mn, Ni, Zn). The...

Herein, carbon-coated magnetic nanocomposite fabricated by a lowtemperature hydrothermal method was used for methylene blue and arsenate treatment in aqueous solution. The Langmuir model fits the experimental data with calculated maximum adsorption capacity of 110.63 2.31 mg g-1 adsorption, respectively. Furthermore, mechanisms as well are physical combination chemisorption, Gibbs energy change...

Potassium indium bis-[hydrogen arsenate(V)], KIn(HAsO4)2, rubidium indium bis-[hydrogen arsenate(V)], RbIn(HAsO4)2, and caesium indium bis-[hydrogen arsenate(V)], CsIn(HAsO4)2, were grown under mild hydro-thermal conditions (T = 493 K, 7-8 d). KIn(HAsO4)2 adopts the KSc(HAsO4)2 structure type (space group C2/c), while RbIn(HAsO4)2 and CsIn(HAsO4)2 crystallize in the space group R-3c and are the...