It is well known, that under certain conditions, gradual thinning of a point process on R+, accompanied by a contraction of space to compensate for the thinning, leads in the weak limit to a Cox process. In this article, we apply discretization and a result based on Stein’s method to give estimates of the Barbour-Brown distance d2 between the distribution of a thinned point process and an appro...

We introduce a parallel thinning algorithm with directional substeps based on the collapse operation, which is guaranteed to preserve topology and to provide a thin result. Then, we propose two variants of a surface-preserving thinning scheme, based on this parallel directional thinning algorithm. Finally, we propose a methodology to produce filtered surface skeletons, based on the above thinni...

This study was carried out to determine the effect of thinning on density, extractives and lignin content of Pinus nigra Amold tree. Wood density was measured with computed tomography and 540+/-20 kg m(-3) were determined on control samples. Density of samples from thinning applied plot was 520+/-20 kg m(-3). The results showed that thinning slightly changes the density of wood and this change ...

BACKGROUND In cardiac hypertrophy and failure, there is a widespread alteration in mRNA splicing, but the role of splice variants in cardiac hypertrophy has not yet been fully elucidated. In this study, we used an exon array to identify novel splice variants associated with cardiac hypertrophy. METHODS AND RESULTS We performed genome-wide exon array analysis and developed a splicing profile i...

Moyamoya disease was originally defined as a characteristic syndrome of recurrent headaches, occlusion of the distal internal carotid arteries and the foggy (moyamoya) clusters of collateral vessels at the base of the brain as demonstrated by cerebral angiography. The etiology is unknown and pathobiology is poorly understood. We examined the intracranial arteries in 3 patients to demonstrate ch...

The transient extensional rheology and the dynamics of elastocapillary thinning in aqueous solutions of polyethylene oxide (PEO) are studied with high-speed digital video microscopy. At long times, the evolution of the thread radius deviates from self-similar exponential decay and competition between elastic, capillary and inertial forces leads to the formation of a periodic array of beads conn...

Ultrasonic sensors are ideal for non-destructive testing due to its many advantages over conventional sensors. Oil and gas pipelines are an area which uses ultrasonic sensors for monitoring and detecting the presence corrosion and defects. The proposed techniques ultimately aims at providing a continuous monitoring system using an array of ultrasonic sensors strategically positioned on the surf...

IMPORTANCE Regional left ventricular (LV) wall thinning is believed to represent chronic transmural myocardial infarction and scar tissue. However, recent case reports using delayed-enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging raise the possibility that thinning may occur with little or no scarring. OBJECTIVE To evaluate patients with regional myocardial wall thinning and to de...

It is a challenging topic to perform pattern reconstruction from a unit-width skeleton, which is obtained by a parallel thinning algorithm. The bias skeleton yielded by a fully-parallel thinning algorithm, which usually results from the so-called hidden deletable points, will result in the difficulty of pattern reconstruction. In order to make a fully-parallel thinning algorithm pattern reconst...