This resource guide is designed to be used by Extension/4-H professionals deliver teen-led curricula in after-school programs. It includes an overview of program delivery, recruitment processes and training outlines. Written Vanessa Starr Spero, published the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program, UF/IFAS Extension, April 2023.

New Muslim movements in South India, such as the Solidarity Youth movement, re-formulated priorities towards human rights, democracy, development, environmental activism, and minorities. I read Movement proposing an ethic of Islam’s conception justice, while also drawing inspiration from influential Islamist Abul A’la Maududi. Focusing on jurisprudential debates, look at ways which Maududi’s in...

Pediatric movement disorders constitute a relatively small cluster of symptoms that can be associated with many different underlying diseases. To provide effective treatment, it is essential to understand the relationship between etiology and clinical expression. This article reviews the recent literature on several common pediatric movement disorders, including spasticity, dystonia, chorea, my...

This paper studies the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on youth disconnection—i.e., share young people who were neither in school nor at work. Youth disconnection offers important advantages, relative to unemployment or participation rates, as a measure labor market for most marginal and disadvantaged youth. Before pandemic, approximately one out eight between ages 18 24 disconnected. The rate incr...

The Agripreneur Movement of the International Institute Tropical Agriculture (IITA) allows youth to assume their rightful place in African agricultural transformation. It started as a single exploratory agribusiness incubation at IITA Headquarters 2012, involving 37 youths. has since grown 10 countries through nine sponsoring organizations. We compiled characteristics and outcomes 40 projects b...