One of the most time consuming activities in new product development is associated with reliability assessment and qualification. This is defined as a process to verify whether the anticipated reliability is indeed achieved under actual life cycle loads for some specified length of time. Reliability assessment and qualification is usually accomplished by testing under accelerated loads to achie...

While models of self-control problems have proliferated in recent years, there have been few corresponding advances in measurement. We develop a survey instrument to measure selfcontrol problems and apply it to a sample of highly educated adults. Measured self-control relates in the anticipated manner to wealth accumulation and standard personality measures. Yet while self-control problems are ...

In this paper we utilize the main findings from the recent literature to set the economic foundation for the existence of money, its modern interpretation as “memory” (Chokerlakota 1998) and how the Blockchain technology has empowered crypto currencies to perform this role in the information age.  To locate the issue in a historical perspective and in line with this strand of thought, we consid...

the study of the role of money in the economy of developing countries, and its impact on economic variables, analysis of monetary policies, and other related issues are of paramount importance in economic planning. considering the above-mentioned points and also the realities of iranian economy, it is quite vital to scientifically specify the long-term trend of money supply through investigatio...