A new genus and species of cimicoid true bug, Ecpaglocoris ditomeus Yamada & Yamamoto, gen. et sp. nov. , is described illustrated from mid-Cretaceous (Cenomanian–Albian) amber in the Kachin State northern Myanmar (Burma). This fossil reminiscent members Anthocoridae by strongly flattened elongated body, four-segmented labium, distinct costal fracture presence fossula spongiosa on fore tibi...

the grape erineum mite (gem), colomerus vitis (pagenstecher) (acari: eriophyidae) is considered to be one of the most important pests, that sometimes causes irreversible damages to grapevine cultivars in western parts of iran. studies were carried out in order to find natural enemies associated with gem, during 2011-2013. results indicated that natural enemies included two species of predatory ...

Laboratory studies were conducted to investigate tritrophic transfer of insecticidal Cry proteins from transgenic cotton to an herbivore and its predator, and to examine effects of these proteins on the predator's development, survival, and reproduction. Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) produced in Bollgard-II (BG-II, Event 15985) cotton plants were acqu...

Laboratory and extended laboratory bioassays were conducted to determine the residual toxicities of various insecticides against two key pests of cranberries, Sparganothis sulfureana and Choristoneura parallela (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), and their non-target effects on the predatory Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). The effects of nine insecticides with different modes of action on S...