A new and imaginative technique for the synthesis of substituted pyranoquinoline via Algar Flyn Oyamanda oxidation cyclization approach has been achieved by hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide catalyzed of quinoline chalcone with intramolecular cyclization to formed pyranoquinoline. In this reaction, two new C-C bonds were formed in a one step with high atom economy. The possible reaction pa...

“naive imagination is like a dark glass that prevent the shining lights entering the heart, but when is ripe enough become a clear glass that points those lights.” (ghazali, the niche of lights, p.73) iranian philosopher and educator, abu hamid ghazali (1058-1111 a.d.) is the author of more than seventy books and essays on philosophy, education, mysticism, ethics, jurisprudence and dialectica...

The EU Referendum of 2016 was one the most significant events in recent British political history. It is widely recognised that citizens engaged with referendum through understandings Britain, EU, world, and their place it. This study complements existing research where such have been inferred from citizens’ demographic characteristics, characteristics localities/regions, or elite discourses. b...

What is the function of our capacity for 'mental time travel'? Evolutionary considerations suggest that vivid memory and imaginative foresight may be crucial cognitive devices for human decision making. Our emotional engagement with past or future events gives them great motivational force, which may counter a natural tendency towards time discounting and impulsive, opportunistic behavior. In t...