the evaluation of treatment characteristics and sludge properties of an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (uasb) process was investigated using a pilot-scale 1.15 m3reactor. the uasb, inoculated with digester sludge, was operated at a hydraulic retention time of 8 h at sewage temperatures ranging from 10.6 to 27.7 °c for more than 1100 days. the stable removal efficiencies for total codcr and ss ...

In this technical report, we provide an analysis on the image formulation of structured light based techniques in the presence of strong ambient illumination. In Section 1, we derive an analytical expression for the signal-noise-ratio (SNR) of structured light coding schemes. We show that the SNR is proportional to the power ratio between structured light signal and ambient illumination. In Sec...

Hydrogen spillover on carbon-based systems has been proposed as a viable alternative for room-temperature storage. Given the strength of the C-H bonds, however, it is unclear if spillover indeed takes place in such materials. We performed a first-principles study of H spillover on IRMOF-1. Spillover becomes thermodynamically stable only at high H coverage with a calculated Gibbs free energy of ...

Often noisy point clouds are given as an approximation of a particular compact set of interest. A finite point cloud is a compact set. This paper proves a reconstruction theorem which gives a sufficient condition, as a bound on the Hausdorff distance between two compact sets, for when certain offsets of these two sets are homotopic in terms of the absence of μ-critical points in an annular regi...

In this paper we describe the capabilities for texture measurements of the new neutron time-offlight diffractometer HIPPO at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE). The orientation distribution function (ODF) is extracted from multiple neutron time-of-flight histograms using the full-pattern analysis first described by Rietveld. Both, the well-established description of the ODF using sp...

The collimation of an isotropic, non-magnetic protostellar wind by an ordered magnetic eld in the ambient medium is investigated using self-consistent magnetohydrodynamic simulations in two-dimensions. The strong protostellar wind in ates a low density bubble in the ambient medium. The growth of this bubble is con ned along the direction of the ambient magnetic eld when the gas pressure in the ...

This study examined the immediate nonvisual effects of ambient lighting colours and illuminance on momentary wellbeing and physiology during daytime. As reported in recent literature, the effects of lighting extend beyond comfort and safety issues. Illuminance level and ambient colours appear to have differing effects on perception and to some degree on physiological parameters. In the present ...

The cutting, lay-up and bagging of out-of-autoclave (OOA) prepregs for composite part fabrication can take from several days to weeks, depending on the desired part size. This period of ambient temperature “out-time” induces resin polymerization/cross-linking, and affects critical physicochemical phenomena such as minimum viscosity, gelation, and vitrification. Therefore, the capability to moni...

Organometal lead halide perovskites have been widely used as the light harvester for high-performance solar cells. However, typical perovskites of methylammonium lead halides (CH3NH3PbX3, X=Cl, Br, I) are usually sensitive to moisture in ambient air, and thus require an inert atmosphere to process. Here we demonstrate a moisture-induced transformation of perovskite crystals in a triple-layer sc...

Research in Ambient Intelligence usually cites Multi-Agent Systems as control solution. This demo introduces a development kit that combines Android, JADE-LEAP, and game engines to create a simulation environment where different systems can be developed. The demoed software will enable agent researchers to look for ways of controlling the elements of an Android based Ambient Intelligence system...