To investigate whether the caudal ventrolateral medulla (CVLM) participates in the regulation of gallbladder motility, we studied the effects of microinjection of L-glutamate and other agents into the CVLM on gallbladder pressure (GP) in anesthetized rabbits. A frog bladder connected with a force transducer was inserted into the gallbladder to record the change of GP. Microinjection of L-glutam...

Ring cleavage occurred when 1,2,4-triazino-1,2,4-triazines (3), (4) and (5) were treated with concentrated hydrochloric acid to yield N-substituted triazines (7) and (8). These confirm the given configuration assigned to the isomeric triazinotriazines. 6-Methyl-2-phenyl-7H-oxazolo [3,2-b][1,2,4]-triazin-7-one (9) underwent ring cleavage on treatment with sodium alkoxide to afford 3-alkoxy-1...

Treatment of 3-acetonyl-5-cyano-1,2,4-thiadiazole (1) with 4-methyl or 4-methoxyphenylhydrazine hydrochloride provided 5-cyano-3-(2,5-dimethylindol-3-yl)-1,2,4-thiadiazole (2) or 5-cyano-3-(5-methoxy-2-methylindol-3-yl)-1,2,4-thiadiazole (3) as the sole product, respectively. In contrast, treatment of 1 with phenylhydrazine hydrochloride resulted in the formation of 5-cyano-3-(2-methylindol-3-y...

In the mol-ecule of the title compound, C(16)H(13)N(3)O(4), the atoms of the spiro pyran ring are nearly planar with a maximum deviation of 0.095 (2) Å. The indole and pyran rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 87.3 (9)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by inter-molecular N-H⋯N and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

In the title mol-ecule, C15H20N4OS2, the acetamido fragment is nearly coplanar with the pyridyl ring [C-N-C-C torsion angle = -4.1 (2)°], while the cyclo-hexyl-sulfanyl portion protrudes from this plane [N-C-C-S torsion angle = -40.8 (6)°]. In the crystal, alternating pairwise N-H⋯O and N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds across inversion centres form chains along [101], which are associated into stepped laye...