The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of diverting activities on electromyographic amplitude and mean frequency. On three separate occasions, eleven men and eight women performed two bouts of fifty consecutive maximal concentric isokinetic muscle actions of the dominant leg extensors. Between these bouts, the subjects either solved math problems, performed contralateral dynamic c...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical outcome of two normalisation techniques in detecting neuromuscular alterations of the quadriceps muscles between injured and non-injured patients diagnosed with ACL knee instability in their right knee during repeated gait cycles on a treadmill. The ensemble average muscle activity of the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis were normalis...

Pain originating from the lumbar facet joints is estimated to represent about 15% of all low back pain complaints. The diagnostic block is considered to be a valuable tool for confirming facetogenic pain. It was demonstrated that a block of the ramus medialis of the ramus dorsalis is preferred over an intra-articular injection. The outcome of the consequent radiofrequency treatment is not diffe...

INTRODUCTION We hypothesized that microvascular disturbances in muscle tissue play a role in the reduced exercise capacity in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). METHODS Children with JDM, children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (clinical controls), and healthy children performed a maximal incremental cycloergometric test from which normalized concentration changes in oxygenated hemoglobin (Δ...

Only a small number of muscle activation patterns from lower limbs have been reported and simultaneous several limb muscles not yet investigated. The purpose this study was to examine any gender differences in surface electromyography (EMG) activity six recorded the dominant at baseline (i.e., with foot placed flat on floor neutral position), during concentric eccentric phases when performing h...

This study examined the acquisition of a T-maze matching to place task by rats with neurotoxic lesions of the thalamic nucleus medialis dorsalis. This test of spatial working memory also entails learning a task rule that is contrary to the animals' innate preference. The rats next performed the same matching task over different retention delays. Finally, they were trained on a reversal of the t...

Pain in front of the knee is common in athletes and is often called patellofemoral arthralgia, but it is difficult to prove that the pain arises in that joint. Thermograms of 30 athletes clinically considered to have patellofemoral arthralgia were compared with those of a similar number of unaffected athletes matched for age and sex. A comparison was also made with thermograms of two older grou...