In this article, a stochastic innovation diffusion model is proposed, derived from the original logistic growth model assuming that the future remaining growth of the underlying process is not known with certainty but is modeled using an appropriate stochastic process. At any time, the potential adopters of a product are affected by a number of socioeconomic factors that determine their nonunif...

•A protein-photoelectrode was investigated with spectroscopy and electrochemistry•We resolved electron flow energy loss channels during biohybrid operation•Continuous intense irradiation exacerbated compromised efficiency•The knowledge will help drive the rational design of more efficient biohybrids Solar fuels life in two ways: through photosynthesis, providing food for virtually all organisms...

For the task of source retrieval, we focus on the process of Download Filtering. For the process from chunking to search control, we aim at high recall, and for the process of download filtering, we devote to improve precision. A vote-based approach and a classification-based approach are incorporated to filter the searching results to get the plagiarism sources. For the task of text alignment ...

Marine protected areas (MPAs) are increasingly being promoted as an ocean-based climate solution. However, such claims remain controversial because of the diffuse and poorly synthesized literature on benefits MPAs. To address this knowledge gap, we conducted a systematic review 22,403 publications spanning 241 MPAs analyzed these across 16 ecological social pathways through which could contribu...

Nucleophilic trapping of iminium salts generated via oxidative functionalisation of tertiary amines is well established with stabilised carbon nucleophiles. The few reports of organometallic additions have limited scope of substrate and organometallic nucleophile. We report a novel, one-pot methodology that functionalises N-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines by visible lightassisted photooxida...

Nucleophilic trapping of iminium salts generated via oxidative functionalisation of tertiary amines is well established with stabilised carbon nucleophiles. The few reports of organometallic additions have limited scope of substrate and organometallic nucleophile. We report a novel, one-pot methodology that functionalises N-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines by visible lightassisted photooxida...

Objectives: To determine if and to what extent records obtained from PBM pharmacy claims differ from source documents obtained directly from pharmacy providers. This study also sought to explore possible associations between patient, pharmacy benefits, and pharmacy provider characteristics and the likelihood a patient would have missing prescription claims. Methods: This study used a cross-sect...

Many open motor skills, for example in team sports and combat sports, are executed under mild to severe conditions of instability. Therefore, over the past two decades, coaching professionals and athletes have shown increasing interest in training routines to enhance the physical prerequisites for strength performance in this regard. Exercise scientists have identified instability resistance tr...

New renormalization-group algorithms are developed with adaptive representations of the renormalized system which automatically express only signi cant interactions. As the amount of statistics grows, more interactions enter, thereby systematically reducing the truncation error. This allows statistically optimal calculation of thermodynamic limits, in the sense that it achieves accuracy " in ju...