The current study aims to detect the presence of some virulence genes Escherichia (E.) coli in fish. 46 strains E. were previously isolated from 153 fish samples, including 28 and 18 isolates local markets farms, respectively, Nineveh Governorate November 2021 January 2022. results show that all possessed uidA gene with a molecular weight 623 bp. In addition, they 88.9% (16/18) farmed samples S...

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of main health problems caused by many microorganisms, including uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC). The virulence factors important in colonization UPEC, extra-intestinal survival, and creation cytopathic effects. In addition, the expression special UPEC can contribute to uropathogenicity, as well worsening UTIs. this study, 134 isolates E. were colle...

Subclinical mastitis in cattle is a pathological condition that causes financial burden on the dairy industry. In addition, it puts public sector at risk when pathogens of animal origin are present unpasteurized milk and products may enter human food chain cause serious illnesses. Our study aimed to determine percentage pathogenic Escherichia coli causing subclinical cows Mosul city by confirmi...

Rapidly growing embryogenic calli of different ages derived from the scutellum of mature seed embryos of indica rice (Rasi) and mature seeds of japonica rice (Taipei 309) was biolistically transformed. Plasmid pUCGUS containing the uidA gene encoding -glucuronidase was used to optimize transformation conditions using various combinations of helium pressure, target distance and gap distance. Pla...

As already demonstrated in greenhouse trials, outcrossing of transgenic plants can be drastically reduced via transgene integration into the plastid. We verified this result in the field with Petunia, for which the highest paternal leakage has been observed. The variety white 115 (W115) served as recipient and Pink Wave (PW) and the transplastomic variant PW T16, encoding the uidA reporter gene...

Transcription of the Arabidopsis thaliana gene encoding ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activase (RCA) is organ-specific, light-responsive, and regulated by the circadian clock. RCA is transcribed throughout the green parts of the plant, but not in roots and petals. Responses elicited by short pulses of light indicate that the light response is mediated, at least in pa...

Nowadays resistance to antibiotics of β-lactam groups is expanding rapidly and one the latest challenges faced by scientific community due therapeutic failure. In present study total 180 milk samples were collected from two district Gangetic Plain Zone Uttar Pradesh (India). Total 65 (36.11%) isolates confirmed comprising 44 (24.4%) E. coli 21 (11.67%) Klebsiella spp. PCR analysis using uidA ge...