نتایج جستجو برای: ژن qnrs

تعداد نتایج: 15995  

Journal: :Canadian Journal of Animal Science 2022

Broiler breeder farms could be a reservoir of Escherichia coli, disseminating antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors. We investigated the E. coli from nine broiler characterised their genes. A total 256 showed high level to tetracycline, nalidixic acid, ampicillin, cephalothin, followed by trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole chloramphenicol. The trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole, chloramphenicol ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Olga Vasilaki Eleni Ntokou Alexandros Ikonomidis Danae Sofianou Filanthi Frantzidou Styliani Alexiou-Daniel Antonios N Maniatis Spyros Pournaras

Three major groups of the plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (Qnr) determinants have been identified so far in Enterobacteriaceae: the QnrA group, which includes 6 variants, the QnrB group, which includes 19 variants, and the QnrS group, which includes 3 variants (5). Although Qnr proteins produce only low-level resistance, they provide a favorable background for higher resistance to occur a...

2009
Le Thi Minh Vien Stephen Baker Le Thi Phuong Thao Le Thi Phuong Tu Cao Thu Thuy Tran Thi Thu Nga Nguyen Van Minh Hoang James Iain Campbell Lam Minh Yen Nguyen Trong Hieu Nguyen Van Vinh Chau Jeremy Farrar Constance Schultsz

Antimicrobial-resistant pathogenic members of the Enterobacteriaceae are a well-defined global problem. We hypothesized that one of the main reservoirs of dissemination of antimicrobial resistance genes in Vietnam is non-pathogenic intestinal flora, and sought to isolate antimicrobial-resistant organisms from hospitalized patients and non-hospitalized healthy individuals in Ho Chi Minh City. Th...

2015
Maria Schmidt Markus Müller Martin Wagner Sebastian Stüker Alexander H. Waibel Hansjörg Hofmann Steffen Werner

Using the Internet for the collection of data is quite common these days. This process is called crowdsourcing and enables the collection of large amounts of data at reasonable costs. While being an inexpensive method, this data typically is of lower quality. Filtering data sets is therefore required. The occurring errors can be classified into different groups. There are technical issues and h...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2009
J M Rodríguez-Martínez A Briales C Velasco M C Conejo Luis Martínez-Martínez A Pascual

OBJECTIVES Pentapeptide repeat proteins (PRPs) QnrA, QnrB and QnrS confer reduced susceptibility to quinolones. This study presents an in vitro analysis of the genetic evolution of quinolone resistance mediated by changes in the coding sequences and promoter regions of qnrA1, qnrS1 and qnrB1 genes. METHODS A random mutagenesis technique was used to predict the evolutionary potential of these ...

Journal: :Mikrobiyoloji bulteni 2015
Ertan Emek Onuk Yeliz Tanrıverdi Çaycı Ahmet Yılmaz Çoban Alper Çiftci Fikri Balta Behire Işıl Didinen Gökmen Zafer Pekmezci Soner Altun Mehtap Söğüt Ünlü Aydın Deveci

Aeromonas spp. are oxidase positive, gram-negative, facultative anaerobic bacilli that are widely distributed in aquatic environments. A.hydrophila, A.sobria and A.bestiarum may cause severe infections in both human and cold-blooded animals. Environmental persistance of quinolones that are widely used in both human and veterinary medicine plays an important role in the selection of resistant mu...

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